jenkins+gitlab实现自动部署
http://www.yueminghai.top
第一节实验环境
jenkins100 ==> 192.168.68.100
gitlab119 ==> 192.168.68.119
web50 ==> 192.168.68.50
[root@jenkins100 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core)
[root@jenkins100 ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@jenkins100 ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
[root@jenkins100 ~]# iptables -F
[root@jenkins100 ~]# setenforce 0
第二节软件安装
1、gitlab安装
gitlab安装参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/c1ee7d92f2da
2、jenkins安装
jenkins安装参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/bc717818d179
[root@jenkins100 ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa -f '/root/.ssh/id_rsa' -N ''
传公钥到web50实现无密码登录
[root@jenkins100 ~]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.68.50
3、web-nginx安装
nginx安装参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/932cbe462050
4、web50、jenkins100
[root@jenkins100 ~]# yum -y install git
[root@web50 ~]# yum -y install git
第三节配置gitlab
获取公钥
[root@jenkins100 ~]# cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDvzmMsyngyYVd3C8+ruTb4uy7RZ9ABOzRJZsqz1J2kjHy+wMa7yurYt5Sx9Ugtl499YLxO2r0eOZZjPZLEixWQa+bU7bBePSL6WKlB/looLggKyR2GWP7wcTgFuE53Rd+YikmMsKut4ObP817U63nlby0NlpK2jTUcKH7h1AsmaXRRsucoHrglZgFeiNHnOwoqyXwezOx71SZZJQRcp5+KqriyTpFucfvmUYcJAA4RKVz2pSdRRKQr8Q6Gmir65B1EMgf5s6OIuRgBNi50V5vlYjesHxLleBRf4t0Zx+qKC1W6bF7KOVdOUiYDgJJBSibnDe5AY6cZ8Wxs4qdiEIPJ root@jenkins100
第四节配置jenkins
1、插件安装
打开jenkins页面
添加插件:系统管理 - 插件管理 #需要添加的插件:Gitlab Hook、Build Authorization Token Root、Publish Over SSH、Gitlab Authentication、Gitlab、Git Paramete
2、配置jenkins自动部署到的主机
提示:这里配置到web50,话不多说,看图
获取私钥
[root@jenkins100 ~]# cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
3、构建任务
配置jenkins
配置gitlab
第五节测试
[root@jenkins100 ~]# git clone http://192.168.68.119/root/test.git
[root@jenkins100 ~]# cd test/
[root@jenkins100 test]# ls
README.md
[root@jenkins100 test]# echo 'test jenkins!!!!' > index.html
[root@jenkins100 test]# git add .
[root@jenkins100 test]# git commit -m 'test commit'
[master dd54522] test commit
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
create mode 100644 index.html
[root@jenkins100 test]# git push
查看jenkins
查看gitlab
查看web
常见错误1
解决办法
作者:羅皲
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/120108fbf68e
来源:简书