Oracle动态SQL
-- 一、立刻执行SQL语句 declare mysql varchar2(200); -- 保存SQL语句(所谓的动态SQL,就是一个可变的变量) begin mysql := 'select 1+1 from dual'; dbms_output.put_line(mysql); end; ----------- declare mysql varchar2(200); -- 保存SQL语句(所谓的动态SQL,就是一个可变的变量) begin mysql := 'create table aa(a1 varchar2(100))'; execute immediate mysql; end; drop table aa; create table aa(a1 varchar2(100)) select * from aa -------------------- begin create table aa_20180402(a1 varchar2(100)); end; ------------------- declare mysql varchar2(200); -- 保存SQL语句(所谓的动态SQL,就是一个可变的变量) today varchar2(8); begin select to_char(sysdate,'yyyyMMdd') into today from dual; mysql := 'create table aa_'|| today ||'(a1 varchar2(100))'; dbms_output.put_line(mysql); execute immediate mysql; end; select to_char(sysdate,'yyyyMMdd') from dual -- 二、立刻执行SQL语句,并赋值给某个变量 select * from t_user5 select * from t_user6
create view t_user6 as select * from t_user5 select upper('t_user6') from dual select OBJECT_TYPE from dba_objects where object_name=upper('t_user6'); select OBJECT_TYPE from dba_objects where object_name=upper('t_user5'); ------------------------------------- select * from tt3 ------------- create or replace procedure p_a1(obj_name in varchar2) is my_str1 varchar2(100); xxx tt3%rowtype; begin -- 拼凑1条可执行的动态SQL ,保存sql语句到my_str1 这个变量中 my_str1 := 'select * from tt3 where user_name='; my_str1 := my_str1 || ''''; my_str1 := my_str1 || obj_name; my_str1 := my_str1 || ''''; --dbms_output.put_line(my_str1); --调试用 execute immediate my_str1 into xxx; dbms_output.put_line(xxx.city); end; ------------------------------ -- 三、带参数的动态SQL(可以把结果存储到某个变量) create or replace procedure p_a1(obj_name in varchar2) is my_str1 varchar2(100); xxx tt3%rowtype; begin -- 拼凑1条可执行的动态SQL ,保存sql语句到my_str1 这个变量中 my_str1 := 'select * from tt3 where user_name=:1'; --dbms_output.put_line(my_str1); --调试用 execute immediate my_str1 into xxx using '小明'; dbms_output.put_line(xxx.city); end;