Oracle游标
create table bank_user( card_id varchar2(18) primary key, --身份证号码 user_name varchar2(100), ---姓名 ye number, ---余额(冗余的) status number ---状态 1正常 0锁定 ); drop table deal_record; create table deal_record( id number primary key, - number, -- 1.存钱 2.取钱 3.转出 4.转入 card_id varchar2(18), -- 交易者 money number, dest_card_id varchar2(18) -- 转出对象 ); select * from bank_user select * from deal_record where card_id='123' -- 合理的冗余(重复)是一种科学的表现 -- 科学在以空间换时间 insert into bank_user values('123','小明',100,1); insert into bank_user values('456','小红',300,1); --3笔事务 1.小明存钱2000元 insert into deal_record values(1,1,'123',2000,null); update bank_user set ye=ye+2000 where card_id='123'; commit; 2.小明取钱300元 insert into deal_record values(2,2,'123',300,null); update bank_user set ye=ye-300 where card_id='123'; commit; 3.小明转钱给小红,1500元 INSERT INTO deal_record VALUES (3,3,'123',1500,'456'); INSERT INTO deal_record VALUES (4,4,'456',1500,NULL); UPDATE bank_user SET ye=ye-1500 WHERE card_id = '123'; UPDATE bank_user SET ye=ye+1500 WHERE card_id = '456'; COMMIT select * from deal_record where card_id = '456'; select myseq.nextval from dual -- 存钱的存储过程 create or replace procedure p_add ( user_id in bank_user.card_id%type, add_money in deal_record.money%type ) as begin insert into deal_record values(myseq.nextval,1,user_id,add_money,null); update bank_user set ye=ye+add_money where card_id=user_id; end; -- 取钱的存储过程 create or replace procedure p_min ( user_id in bank_user.card_id%type, min_money in deal_record.money%type ) as begin insert into deal_record values(myseq.nextval,2,user_id,min_money,null); update bank_user set ye=ye-min_money where card_id=user_id; end; ---- --转账的存储过程 create or replace procedure p_tran ( user_id1 in bank_user.card_id%type,--转出人 user_id2 in bank_user.card_id%type,--转入人 money in deal_record.money%type ) as begin INSERT INTO deal_record VALUES (myseq.nextval,3,user_id1,money,user_id2); INSERT INTO deal_record VALUES (myseq.nextval,4,user_id2,money,NULL); UPDATE bank_user SET ye=ye-money WHERE card_id = user_id1; UPDATE bank_user SET ye=ye+money WHERE card_id = user_id2; end; -- pl/sql自己用的游标 -- 查询业务记录 --1.用户id 2.业务类型(1.查选所有收入 2.查询所有的指出 3.全部) user_id in bank_user.card_id%type,--转出人 query_type in number create or replace procedure p_query ( user_id bank_user.card_id%type ) IS mydeal deal_record%rowtype; cursor mycursor is select * from deal_record where card_id=user_id; begin --打开游标 open mycursor; loop fetch mycursor into mydeal; exit when mycursor%notfound; dbms_output.put_line(mydeal.card_id||' '||mydeal.money); end loop; end; -------------- create or replace procedure p_query ( user_id in bank_user.card_id%type, deal_type in deal_record.deal_type%type, mycursor out sys_refcursor ) is begin if deal_type=1 then open mycursor for select * from deal_record where card_id = user_id and deal_type in (1,4); elsif deal_type=2 then open mycursor for select * from deal_record where card_id = user_id and deal_type in (2,3); elsif deal_type=3 then open mycursor for select * from deal_record where card_id = user_id; end if; end; declare cursortype sys_refcursor; mycursor cursortype%type; mydeal deal_record%rowtype; begin p_query('123',1,mycursor); loop fetch mycursor into mydeal; exit when mycursor%notfound; dbms_output.put_line(mydeal.card_id||' '||mydeal.money); end loop; end; select * from deal_record -- java调用的游标 -- 报错的例子 create or replace procedure p_java_query(mycursor out cursor) is begin open mycursor for select id,deal_type,card_id,money,dest_card_id from deal_record; end p_java_query; ---------------------------- --- 第一步:建立一个程序包(用于定义一个指针变量,引用指针) -- 看图,就是绿色的东西 create or replace package mypackage as type my_cursor is ref cursor; end mypackage; commit ------------ create or replace procedure p_java_query(java_cursor out mypackage.my_cursor) is begin open java_cursor for select * from deal_record; end p_java_query; ----------------- create or replace procedure p_java_query(java_cursor out mypackage.my_cursor) is begin open java_cursor for select id,(case deal_type when 1 then '存钱' when 2 then '取钱' when 3 then '转出' when 4 then '转入' ELSE '未知' end) deal_type,card_id,money,dest_card_id from deal_record; end p_java_query; ----------------- select * from dba_objects where OBJECT_TYPE='PACKAGE' and object_name='MYPACKAGE' ----------- -- 增加查询人 create or replace procedure p_java_query(user_id in deal_record.card_id%type,java_cursor out mypackage.my_cursor,user_name out bank_user.user_name%type,ye out bank_user.ye%type) is begin open java_cursor for select id,(case deal_type when 1 then '存钱' when 2 then '取钱' when 3 then '转出' when 4 then '转入' ELSE '未知' end) deal_type,card_id,money,dest_card_id from deal_record where card_id=user_id; select user_name,ye into user_name,ye from bank_user where card_id=user_id; end p_java_query;