JS 操作cookie

平时网站的开发中cookie用的还是用的比较多的,因为cookie在客户端,所以用js操作的比较多,下面是常用的设置、查找、删除等功能实现。

function addCookie(objName, objValue, objHours){//添加cookie
var str = objName + "=" + escape(objValue);
if (objHours > 0) {//为0时不设定过期时间,浏览器关闭时cookie自动消失
var date = new Date();
var ms = objHours * 3600 * 1000;
date.setTime(date.getTime() + ms);
str += "; expires=" + date.toGMTString();
}
document.cookie = str;
alert("添加cookie成功");
}
function getCookie(objName){//获取指定名称的cookie的值
var arrStr = document.cookie.split("; ");
for (var i = 0; i < arrStr.length; i++) {
var temp = arrStr[i].split("=");
if (temp[0] == objName)
return unescape(temp[1]);
}
}
function delCookie(name){//为了删除指定名称的cookie,可以将其过期时间设定为一个过去的时间
var date = new Date();
date.setTime(date.getTime() - 10000);
document.cookie = name + "=a; expires=" + date.toGMTString();
}
function allCookie(){//读取所有保存的cookie字符串
var str = document.cookie;
if (str == "") {
str = "没有保存任何cookie";
}
alert(str);
}
这是在网上找到的一个例子,感觉挺好的就贴上来了
<html>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<head>
    <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">

        function addCookie(objName, objValue, objHours){//添加cookie
            var str = objName + "=" + escape(objValue);
            if (objHours > 0) {//为0时不设定过期时间,浏览器关闭时cookie自动消失
                var date = new Date();
                var ms = objHours * 3600 * 1000;
                date.setTime(date.getTime() + ms);
                str += "; expires=" + date.toGMTString();
            }
            document.cookie = str;
            alert("添加cookie成功");
        }

        function getCookie(objName){//获取指定名称的cookie的值
            var arrStr = document.cookie.split("; ");
            for (var i = 0; i < arrStr.length; i++) {
                var temp = arrStr[i].split("=");
                if (temp[0] == objName)
                    return unescape(temp[1]);
            }
        }

        function delCookie(name){//为了删除指定名称的cookie,可以将其过期时间设定为一个过去的时间
            var date = new Date();
            date.setTime(date.getTime() - 10000);
            document.cookie = name + "=a; expires=" + date.toGMTString();
        }

        function allCookie(){//读取所有保存的cookie字符串
            var str = document.cookie;
            if (str == "") {
                str = "没有保存任何cookie";
            }
            alert(str);
        }

        function $(m, n){
            return document.forms[m].elements[n].value;
        }

        function add_(){
            var cookie_name = $("myform", "cookie_name");
            var cookie_value = $("myform", "cookie_value");
            var cookie_expireHours = $("myform", "cookie_expiresHours");
            addCookie(cookie_name, cookie_value, cookie_expireHours);
        }

        function get_(){
            var cookie_name = $("myform", "cookie_name");
            var cookie_value = getCookie(cookie_name);
            alert(cookie_value);
        }

        function del_(){
            var cookie_name = $("myform", "cookie_name");
            delCookie(cookie_name);
            alert("删除成功");
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform">
    <div>
        <label for="cookie_name">
            名称
        </label>
        <input type="text" name="cookie_name" />
    </div>
    <div>
        <label for="cookie_value">
            值
            </lable>
            <input type="text" name="cookie_value" />
    </div>
    <div>
        <label for="cookie_expireHours">
            多少个小时过期
            </lable>
            <input type="text" name="cookie_expiresHours" />
    </div>
    <div>
        <input type="button" value="添加该cookie" onclick="add_()"/><input type="button" value="读取所有cookie" onclick="allCookie()"/><input type="button" value="读取该名称cookie" onclick="get_()"/><input type="button" value="删除该名称cookie" onclick="del_()"/>
    </div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

  

posted @ 2017-08-01 14:12  ABC袁  阅读(249)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报