H5 获取用户openID,并把它传给后台
思路:openID是在公众号里识别用户的唯一标识
通过用户关注公众号(用户关注公众号有两种授权,一种是静默授权,一种是非静默授权,此时用的是静默授权),获取用户openID,并且把它传给后端。
import {getUrlParam} from './getUrlParam.js'
getCode () { if (sessionStorage.getItem("openid")&&sessionStorage.getItem("openid")!="undefined") { return false } var code = getUrlParam('code') // 截取路径中的code,如果没有就去微信授权,如果已经获取到了就直接传code给后台获取openId var local = window.location.href var APPID = 'xxxxxxxxxx' if (code == null || code === '') { window.location.href = 'https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=' + APPID + '&redirect_uri=' + encodeURIComponent(local) + '&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_base&state=1_128b1ff67fdf4192836b1b0f05472f77#wechat_redirect' } else { this.getOpenId(code) //把code传给后台获取用户信息 } }, getOpenId (code) { //把code传给后台,得到openid console.log(code) },
getUrlParam.js:
export function getUrlParam (name) {
//获取地址栏的参数
var reg = new RegExp("(^|&)" + name + "=([^&]*)(&|$)")
var r = window.location.hash.substr(1).match(reg)
console.log(location.hash)
if (r != null) return unescape(r[2])
return null
}