python创建和删除文件
#!/usr/bin/python #-*-coding:utf-8-*- #指定编码格式,python默认unicode编码 import os directory = "./dir" os.chdir(directory) #切换到directory目录 cwd = os.getcwd() #获取当前目录即dir目录下 print("------------------------current working directory------------------") def deleteBySize(minSize): """删除小于minSize的文件(单位:K)""" files = os.listdir(os.getcwd()) #列出目录下的文件 for file in files: if os.path.getsize(file) < minSize * 1000: os.remove(file) #删除文件 print(file + " deleted") return def deleteNullFile(): '''删除所有大小为0的文件''' files = os.listdir(os.getcwd()) for file in files: if os.path.getsize(file) == 0: #获取文件大小 os.remove(file) print(file + " deleted.") return def create(): '''根据本地时间创建新文件,如果已存在则不创建''' import time t = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d',time.localtime()) #将指定格式的当前时间以字符串输出 suffix = ".docx" newfile= t+suffix if not os.path.exists(newfile): f = open(newfile,'w') print newfile f.close() print newfile + " created." else: print newfile + " already existed." return hint = '''funtion: 1 create new file 2 delete null file 3 delete by size please input number:''' while True: option = raw_input(hint) #获取IO输入的值 if cmp(option,'1') == 0: create() elif cmp(option,'2') == 0: deleteNullFile() elif cmp(option,'3') == 0: minSize = raw_input("minSize(K):") deleteBySize(minSize) elif cmp(option,'q') == 0: print "quit !" break else: print ("disabled input ,please try again....")