testNG之顺序执行

@Test

 

testNG1.java：

import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
public class testNG1 {
    @Test
    public void testNg() {
    System.out.println("this is testNG1");
    }
}

 

testNG2.java：

import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
public class testNG2 {
    @Test
    public void testNg() {
    System.out.println("this is testNG2");
    }
}

 

testNG3.java：

import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
public class testNG3 {
    @Test
    public void testNg() {
    System.out.println("this is testNG3");
    }
}

 

testng.xml：

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
  
<suite name="Suite1" verbose="1" >
    <test name="Regression1" >
        <classes>
            <class name="testNG2" />
            <class name="testNG1" />
            <class name="testNG3" />
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

 

运行testng.xml，执行结果：

this is testNG1
this is testNG2
this is testNG3

 

 

preserve-order="true"

 

默认testng.xml是按字典的顺序执行，如果想要按照xml中class的顺序执行，可以在test节点加上preserve-order="true"，修改testng.xml如下：

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
  
<suite name="Suite1" verbose="1" >
    <test name="Regression1" preserve-order="true" >
        <classes>
            <class name="testNG2" />
            <class name="testNG1" />
            <class name="testNG3" />
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

 

再次运行testng.xml，执行结果：

this is testNG2
this is testNG1
this is testNG3

 

 

preserve-order="true"属性同样适用于class中的方法

 

testNG4.java

import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class testNG4 {
    @Test
    public void testNgMethond1() {
        System.out.println("this is testNgMethond1");
    }
    
    @Test
    public void testNgMethond2() {
        System.out.println("this is testNgMethond2");
    }
    
    @Test
    public void testNgMethond3() {
        System.out.println("this is testNgMethond3");
    }
}

 

testng.xml：

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
  
<suite name="Suite1" verbose="1" >
    <test name="Regression1">
        <classes>
            <class name="testNG4" />
                <methods>
                    <include name="testNgMethond3"></include>
                    <include name="testNgMethond2"></include>
                    <include name="testNgMethond1"></include>
                </methods>
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

 

运行testng.xml，执行结果：

this is testNgMethond1
this is testNgMethond2
this is testNgMethond3

 

 

如果想要按照xml中方法的顺序执行，同样在test节点加上preserve-order="true"，修改testng.xml如下：

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
  
<suite name="Suite1" verbose="1" >
    <test name="Regression1" preserve-order="true">
        <classes>
            <class name="testNG4" />
                <methods>
                    <include name="testNgMethond3"></include>
                    <include name="testNgMethond2"></include>
                    <include name="testNgMethond1"></include>
                </methods>
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

 

再次运行testng.xml，执行结果：

this is testNgMethond3
this is testNgMethond2
this is testNgMethond1

 

总之，如果希望xml中的class或者method按照顺序执行的话，就在test节点加上preserve-order="true"