Timus 1003 并查集

并查集 讲解看如下博客:

http://start07.yo2.cn/articles/ural-1003-parity.html

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
#define BLOCK 10000
int HashTable[20000],father[20000],Rank[20000],N;
int Hash(int a)
{
    int i;
    for(i=1;i<N;i++)
        if(HashTable[i]==a) return i;
    HashTable[N]=a;
    return N++;
}
int find(int x)
{
    while(x!=father[x]) x=father[x];
    return x;
}
int Union(int a,int b)
{
    int x,y;
    x=find(a); y=find(b);
    if(Rank[x]>Rank[y])
    {
        father[y]=x;
        Rank[x]+=Rank[y];
    }
    else
    {
        father[x]=y;
        Rank[y]+=Rank[x];
    }
    return 0;
}
int main()
{
    int i,m,n,s,t;
    char mark[20];
    while(scanf("%d",&n) && n!=-1)
    {
        N=1;
        for(i=1;i<20000;i++)
        {
            father[i]=i; Rank[i]=1;
        }
        scanf("%d",&m);
        for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d %d %s",&s,&t,mark);

            s=Hash(s-1);  t=Hash(t);
            if(strcmp(mark,"even")==0)
            {
                 if(find(s)==find(t+BLOCK)) break;
                 Union(s,t);
                 Union(s+BLOCK,t+BLOCK);
            }
            else
            {
                if(find(s)==find(t)) break;
                Union(s,t+BLOCK);
                Union(t,s+BLOCK);
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",i-1);
        for(i++;i<=m;i++) scanf("%d %d %s",&s,&t,mark);
    }
    return 0;
}

 

 

posted @ 2012-04-19 21:43  书山有路,学海无涯  阅读(187)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报