java使用ssh访问Linux的项目jscraft
一、gradle地址
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.jcraft/jsch compile group: 'com.jcraft', name: 'jsch', version: '0.1.54'
二、远程登录实例
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelExec;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
public class SSHHelper {
/**
* 远程 执行命令并返回结果调用过程 是同步的(执行完才会返回)
*
* @param host
* 主机名
* @param user
* 用户名
* @param psw
* 密码
* @param port
* 端口
* @param command
* 命令
* @return
*/
public static String exec(String host, String user,String psw, int port,String command) {
String result = "";
Session session = null;
ChannelExec openChannel = null;
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
session = jsch.getSession(user, host, port);
java.util.Properties config = new java.util.Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(config);
session.setPassword(psw);
session.connect();
openChannel = (ChannelExec) session.openChannel("exec");
openChannel.setCommand(command);
int exitStatus = openChannel.getExitStatus();
System.out.println(exitStatus);
openChannel.connect();
InputStream in = openChannel.getInputStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String buf = null;
while ((buf = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// result+= new String(buf.getBytes("gbk"),"UTF-8")+" <br>\r\n";
result += new String(buf.getBytes("gbk"), "UTF-8") + "\r\n";
}
} catch (JSchException | IOException e) {
result += e.getMessage();
} finally {
if (openChannel != null && !openChannel.isClosed()) {
openChannel.disconnect();
}
if (session != null && session.isConnected()) {
session.disconnect();
}
}
return result;
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
// String exec = exec("192.168.25.128", "root", "password", 22, "sleep 10;ls;");
// String exec = exec("192.168.25.128", "root", "password", 22, "fs_cli -x
// status");
// String exec = exec("172.18.4.114", "root", "root01", 22, "fs_cli -x status");
String exec = exec("172.18.4.114", "root", "assr", 22,
"sshpass -p 'root01' scp /home/test.txt root@172.18.4.125:/home");
System.out.println("reply:\n" + exec);
}
}
三、一些涉及二次密码输入的情况
引入新的项目sshpass。
1. 下载及安装
$ wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/sshpass/files/latest/download -O sshpass.tar.gz $ tar -xvf sshpass.tar.gz $ cd sshpass-1.06 $ ./configure # sudo make install
2. 使用示例
sshpass -p 'root123456' scp /home/test.txt root@192.168.4.125:/home
上善若水,水利万物而不争。