1.解析上传数据
class DataUploadAPIView(APIView): # authentication_classes = (JSONWebTokenAuthentication, SessionAuthentication) # permission_classes = (IsAuthenticated,) @transaction.atomic def post(self, request, *arge, **kwargs): '''上传数据''' data = request.data # {'type': ['0'], 'table_name': ['16'], 'new_table_name': ['11'], 'field_name': ['id'], 'versions': ['0'], 'versions_name': ['222'], 'Fdata': [<InMemoryUploadedFile: drug_base_copy2.xls (application/vnd.ms-excel)>]} filed_name = request.data['Fdata'] if not filed_name: raise Forbidden('没有获取到文件') destination = open( os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + '\\excel_upload\\', filed_name.name), 'wb+') # 打开特定的文件进行二进制的写操作 for chunk in filed_name.chunks(): # 分块写入文件 destination.write(chunk) destination.close() type_name = data['type'] table_name_id = data['table_name'] new_table_name = data['new_table_name'] field_name = data['field_name'] versions = data['versions'] versions_name = data['versions_name'] table_name = 'database_data_' + DrugTables.objects.filter(pk=table_name_id)[0].table_name if int(type_name) == int(2): cursor = connection.cursor() cursor.execute(f'CREATE TABLE database_data_{new_table_name} LIKE {table_name};') table_datas = DrugTables.objects.filter(table_name=table_name.replace('database_data_', ''))[0] DrugTables.objects.create(table_name=new_table_name, table_comment=table_datas.table_comment, # drug_cls=table_datas.drug_cls, user_cls=table_datas.user_cls) drug_cls=table_datas.drug_cls, user_cls=request.user) if str(versions) == str(0): versions = versions_name # 读取文件数据 workbook = xlrd.open_workbook( os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + '\\excel_upload\\', filed_name.name)) table = workbook.sheets()[0] # 获取总行数 nrows = table.nrows head_data = [] queryset = get_query_dawnload(connection, table_name, DATABASES['default']['NAME']) for sql_info in queryset: if sql_info['COLUMN_NAME'] != 'id' and sql_info['COLUMN_NAME'] != 'version': head_data.append(sql_info['COLUMN_NAME']) # 设置标题字段 # 从第三行开始 cursor = connection.cursor() for x in range(2, nrows): row = table.row_values(x) table_data = {} # 获取数据字段 for i, info in enumerate(head_data): ctype = table.cell(x, i).ctype if ctype == 2 and row[i] % 1 == 0: table_data[info] = int(row[i]) elif ctype == 3: table_data[info] = xlrd.xldate_as_datetime(row[i], 0) else: table_data[info] = str(row[i]) if int(type_name) == int(0): list_key = [] list_lalues = [] for key, lalues in table_data.items(): list_key.append(key) list_lalues.append("'" + str(lalues) + "'") # 拼接sql语句 sql_insert = 'insert into {}({}, version) values({}, "{}")'.format(table_name, ', '.join(list_key), ', '.join(list_lalues), versions) elif int(type_name) == int(1): list_lalues = [] field_value = '' for key, lalues in table_data.items(): list_lalues.append(key + '=' + "'" + str(lalues) + "'") if key == field_name: field_value = lalues lalues = ','.join(list_lalues) sql_insert = f'update {table_name} set {lalues} where {field_name}="{field_value}" and version="{versions}"' elif int(type_name) == int(2): list_key = [] list_lalues = [] for key, lalues in table_data.items(): list_key.append(key) list_lalues.append("'" + str(lalues) + "'") sql_insert = 'insert into database_data_{}({}, version) values({}, "{}")'.format(new_table_name, ', '.join(list_key), ', '.join(list_lalues), versions) try: cursor.execute(sql_insert) except Exception as e: raise Forbidden('上传解析失败,第{}指端长度超索引, 错误类型:{}'.format(x + 1, e)) return HttpResponse(json.dumps({"status": "上传数据成功", 'data': filed_name.name}), status=status.HTTP_200_OK)