SpringMVC 获得请求数据

直接把表单的参数写在Controller相应的方法的形参中，适用于get方式提交，不适用于post方式提交。

/**
     * 1.直接把表单的参数写在Controller相应的方法的形参中
      * @param username
     * @param password
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/addUser1")
    public String addUser1(String username,String password) {
        System.out.println("username is:"+username);
        System.out.println("password is:"+password);
        return "demo/index";
    }

通过HttpServletRequest接收，post方式和get方式都可以。

/**
     * 2、通过HttpServletRequest接收
      * @param request
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/addUser2")
    public String addUser2(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String username=request.getParameter("username");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");
        System.out.println("username is:"+username);
        System.out.println("password is:"+password);
        return "demo/index";
    }

通过一个bean来接收,post方式和get方式都可以。

package demo.model;

public class UserModel {
    
    private String username;
    private String password;
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }
    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
    
}

/**
     * 3、通过一个bean来接收
      * @param user
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/addUser3")
    public String addUser3(UserModel user) {
        System.out.println("username is:"+user.getUsername());
        System.out.println("password is:"+user.getPassword());
        return "demo/index";
    }

通过@PathVariable获取路径中的参数

/**
     * 4、通过@PathVariable获取路径中的参数
      * @param username
     * @param password
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(value="/addUser4/{username}/{password}",method=RequestMethod.GET)public String addUser4(@PathVariable String username,@PathVariable String password) {
        System.out.println("username is:"+username);
        System.out.println("password is:"+password);
        return "demo/index";
    }

使用@ModelAttribute注解获取POST请求的FORM表单数据

<form action ="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/demo/addUser5" method="post"> 
     用户名: <input type="text" name="username"/><br/>
     密  码: <input type="password" name="password"/><br/>
     <input type="submit" value="提交"/> 
     <input type="reset" value="重置"/> 
</form>

/**
     * 5、使用@ModelAttribute注解获取POST请求的FORM表单数据
      * @param user
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(value="/addUser5",method=RequestMethod.POST)
    public String addUser5(@ModelAttribute("user") UserModel user) {
        System.out.println("username is:"+user.getUsername());
        System.out.println("password is:"+user.getPassword());
        return "demo/index";
    }

用注解@RequestParam绑定请求参数到方法入参

/**
     * 6、用注解@RequestParam绑定请求参数到方法入参
      * @param username
     * @param password
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(value="/addUser6",method=RequestMethod.GET)
    public String addUser6(@RequestParam("username") String username,@RequestParam("password") String password) {
        System.out.println("username is:"+username);
        System.out.println("password is:"+password);
        return "demo/index";
    }