Rxjava2的操作符Filter、Debounce 、DistinctUntilChanged 、SwitchMap 的使用
public class RxSearchObservable { public static Observable<String> fromView(SearchView searchView) {
//Subject的理解看这里 https://www.cnblogs.com/yongfengnice/p/10229473.html final PublishSubject<String> subject = PublishSubject.create(); searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() { @Override public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String s) { subject.onComplete(); return true; } @Override public boolean onQueryTextChange(String text) { subject.onNext(text); return true; } }); return subject; } } RxSearchObservable.fromView(searchView) .debounce(300, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) //时间跨度300毫秒以上才触发 .filter(new Predicate<String>() { //过滤,下面的test是过滤条件 @Override public boolean test(String text) throws Exception { if (text.isEmpty()) { return false; } else { return true; } } }) .distinctUntilChanged() //去重,比如一开始是abc,用户在300毫秒内删除c再输入c,300毫秒后也不会重新再次触发。 .switchMap(new Function<String, ObservableSource<String>>() { //只取最新的结果,比如请求ab很久了还没回来又请求了abc,只取最后的abc的结果。 @Override public ObservableSource<String> apply(String query) throws Exception { return dataFromNetwork(query); } }) .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io()) //io耗时操作子线程 .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread()) //ui更新线程 .subscribe(new Consumer<String>() { @Override public void accept(String result) throws Exception { textViewResult.setText(result); } });