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跨域WebApi的Jquery EasyUI的数据交互

2017-11-14 10:58  夜雨瞳  阅读(1270)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报

目录

1       大概思路... 1

2       创建WebAPI 1

3       创建CrossMainController并编写... 1

4       Nuget安装microsoft.aspnet.webapi.cors. 4

5       跨域设置路由... 4

6       编写Jquery EasyUI界面... 5

7       运行效果... 7

8       总结... 7

 

1       大概思路

l  创建WebAPI

l  创建CrossMainController并编写

l  Nuget安装microsoft.aspnet.webapi.cors

l  跨域设置路由

l  编写Jquery EasyUI界面

l  运行效果

 

2       创建WebAPI

创建WebAPI，新建->项目->ASP.NET Web应用程序->Web API

 

3       创建CrossMainController并编写

编写如下：

using CrossdomainWebApi.Models;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Web.Http;

namespace CrossdomainWebApi.Controllers
{
    [RoutePrefix("api/CrossMain")]
    public class CrossMainController : ApiController
    {
        [Route("GetUserInfo")]
        [HttpPost]
        public HttpResponseMessage GetUserInfo([FromBody]formUserInfo obj)
        {
            //[FromBody]int page, [FromBody]int rows, [FromBody]string email
            List<UserInfoViewModel> listStudent = new List<UserInfoViewModel>();
            for (int i = 0; i < 55; i++)
            {
                UserInfoViewModel student = new Models.UserInfoViewModel();
                Random ran = new Random();
                student.Email = i.ToString() + ran.Next(100, 999).ToString() + "System@qq.com";
                student.HasRegistered = true;
                student.LoginProvider = "Yes";
                listStudent.Add(student);
            }

            int page = obj.page;
            int rows = obj.rows;
            List<UserInfoViewModel> ts = new List<UserInfoViewModel>();
            for (int i = (page - 1) * rows; i < (page * rows>listStudent.Count? listStudent.Count:page * rows) ; i++)
            {
                ts.Add(listStudent[i]);
            }

            string json= Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new { rows = ts, total = listStudent.Count, success = true });
            return new HttpResponseMessage { Content = new StringContent(json, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8, "text/plain") };
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// form提交数据
    /// </summary>
    public class formUserInfo
    {
        public int page { get; set; }
        public int rows { get; set; }
        public string email { get; set; }
    }
}

启动运行：http://localhost:26735/help

 

4       Nuget安装microsoft.aspnet.webapi.cors

 

5       跨域设置路由

设置项目 crossdomainwebapi\crossdomainwebapi\app_start\webapiconfig.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Web.Http;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security.OAuth;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization;
//跨域引用
using System.Web.Http.Cors;

namespace CrossdomainWebApi
{
    public static class WebApiConfig
    {
        public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
        {
            // Web API configuration and services
            // Configure Web API to use only bearer token authentication.
            //config.SuppressDefaultHostAuthentication();
            //config.Filters.Add(new HostAuthenticationFilter(OAuthDefaults.AuthenticationType));
            
            //跨域配置
            config.EnableCors(new EnableCorsAttribute("*", "*", "*"));
            // Web API routes
            config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();

            config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
                name: "DefaultApi",
                routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
                defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
            );
        }
    }
}

6       编写Jquery EasyUI界面

前台界面代码如下：

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Ems SA</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="JqueryEasyui/themes/bootstrap/easyui.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="JqueryEasyui/themes/icon.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="JqueryEasyui/demo/demo.css" />
    <script type="text/javascript" src="JqueryEasyui/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="JqueryEasyui/jquery.easyui.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function doSearch() {

        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <div>
        <table id="dg" class="easyui-datagrid" style="width: 100%; height: auto; min-height: 400px"
               data-options="
                iconCls: 'icon-edit',
                singleSelect: true,
                url: 'http://localhost:26735/Api/CrossMain/GetUserInfo',
                method: 'post',
                pagination:true,
                pageSize:15,
                pageList: [5, 10, 15],
                queryParams: {'email': ‘’}
        ">
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th data-options="field:'ck',checkbox:true">
                </th>
                <th data-options="field:'Email',width:'20%'">
                    Email
                </th>
                <th data-options="field:'HasRegistered'">
                    HasRegistered
                </th>
                <th data-options="field:'HasRegistered'">
                    HasRegistered
                </th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        </table>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

7       运行效果

启动WebAPI，并刷新Jquery EasyUI界面，可见如下图：

8       总结

WebAPI提供广泛的对外开放，可以起到整合性的作用，例如：跟Oracle ERP、SAP的SCM、MM、PP以及SD领域。WebAPI形成一个Web标准，对于一些微服务，也起到关键性的作用。跨域还能不受限制让更多人访问，当然，也降低了安全性。

源代码下载：

http://download.csdn.net/download/ruby_matlab/10117635

PDF下载：

跨域WebApi的Jquery EasyUI的数据交互pdf