iOS数据库学习(2)-基础SQL语句
/* 1. 创建一个数据表 */ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_dog (name text, age integer); CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_cat (name,age); CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student (name text NOT NULL, age integer); CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student (name text NOT NULL UNIQUE, age integer NOT NULL); CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student (name text, age integer DEFAULT 1); /* 指定年龄默认为1 */ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student (id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, name text, age integer); /* SQLite中AUTOINCREMENT可以省略 */ /* 2. 删除表 */ DROP TABLE 表名 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS 表名 /* 3. 插入数据 */ INSERT INTO t_user (username,age,height) VALUES (‘赵六’,20,1.90); INSERT INTO t_user(username,age) VALUES(‘陈七’,21); /* 4. 更新数据 */ UPDATE t_user SET height = 1.65, age = 14; UPDATE t_user SET left_count = 0 WHERE price < 1000; /* 5. 删除数据 */ DELETE FROM t_user DELETE FROM t_shop WHERE left_count = 0; DELETE FROM t_shop WHERE left_count < 500 AND price < 2000; DELETE FROM t_shop WHERE left_count < 500 OR price < 2000; /* 6.查询数据 */ SELECT name,price FROM t_shop; SELECT * FROM t_shop; SELECT * FROM t_shop left_count > 800; SELECT * FROM name shop_name, price AS shop_price, left_count 库存 FROM t_shop s; SELECT s.name, price, s.left_count FROM t_shop s; SELECT count(name) FROM t_shop; SELECT count(name) FROM t_shop WHERE left_count > 800; SELECT count(*) FROM t_shop; SELECT count(*) 剩余数量 FROM t_shop; SELECT * FROM t_shop ORDER BY left_count ASC; SELECT * FROM t_shop ORDER BY left_count DESC, price ASC; SELECT * FROM t_shop LIMIT 4,8; SELECT * FROM t_shop ORDER BY price DESC LIMIT 0,10; SELECT * FROM t_shop LIMIT 7 /* 等价于LIMIT 0,7 */