Pox启动及事件产生、监听分析
1 ./pox/pox.py , Pox入口 ,调用 pox/boot.py.boot()
2 实例化core=pox.core.initialize(),即为实例化POXCore类(该类是所有组件的交接点,提供组件注册功能),监听core即可监听以下事件
2.1 声明事件
_eventMixin_events = set([ UpEvent, DownEvent, GoingUpEvent, GoingDownEvent, ComponentRegistered ])
3 _do__launch(argv)
3.1 分析传入参数
3.2 _pre_startup(), 调用pox.openflow.launch() 加载 openflow 组件,处理openflow连接
3.2.1 注册OpenFlowConnectionArbiter,为连接建立nexus关系
3.2.2 将OpenFlowNexus注册为openflow组件,申明了openflow事件,监听core.openflow 即可监听以下事件
_eventMixin_events = set([ ConnectionUp, ConnectionDown, FeaturesReceived, PortStatus, FlowRemoved, PacketIn, BarrierIn, ErrorIn, RawStatsReply, SwitchDescReceived, FlowStatsReceived, AggregateFlowStatsReceived, TableStatsReceived, PortStatsReceived, QueueStatsReceived, FlowRemoved, ])
3.3 从参数中加载组件,调用各组件中的launch函数
4 _post_startup()
4.1 调用pox.openflow.of_01.launch(),注册openflow.of_01 组件
4.1.1 实例化日志接口 core.getLogger('libopenflow_01')
4.1.2 实例化OpenFlow_01_Task
4.1.2.1 监听pox.core.GoingUpEvent,处理函数为_handle_GoingUpEvent
4.1.3 在Core中注册of_01组件,组件任务为OpenFlow_01_Task
5 core.goUp(),执行POXCore.goUp()代码,
5.1 产生GoingUpEvent事件,执行of_01._handle_GoingUpEvent(),创建SOCK_STREAM监听TCP数据包
当有连接请求时,实例化of_01.Connection,声明事件
_eventMixin_events = set([ ConnectionUp, ConnectionDown, PortStatus, FlowRemoved, PacketIn, ErrorIn, BarrierIn, RawStatsReply, SwitchDescReceived, FlowStatsReceived, AggregateFlowStatsReceived, TableStatsReceived, PortStatsReceived, QueueStatsReceived, FlowRemoved, ])
5.2 产生UpEvent事件,执行
openflow以及 of_01.connection事件的产生:
of_01.Connection.read() 调用handlerMap类别的handle,raise全局事件触发其他监听组件
handlerMap = { of.OFPT_HELLO : handle_HELLO, of.OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST : handle_ECHO_REQUEST, of.OFPT_ECHO_REPLY : handle_ECHO_REPLY, of.OFPT_PACKET_IN : handle_PACKET_IN, of.OFPT_FEATURES_REPLY : handle_FEATURES_REPLY, of.OFPT_PORT_STATUS : handle_PORT_STATUS, of.OFPT_ERROR : handle_ERROR_MSG, of.OFPT_BARRIER_REPLY : handle_BARRIER, of.OFPT_STATS_REPLY : handle_STATS_REPLY, of.OFPT_FLOW_REMOVED : handle_FLOW_REMOVED, of.OFPT_VENDOR : handle_VENDOR, }
of_01.Connection._incoming_stats_reply()调用statsHandlerMap类别的handle,raise全局事件触发其他监听组件
statsHandlerMap = { of.OFPST_DESC : handle_OFPST_DESC, of.OFPST_FLOW : handle_OFPST_FLOW, of.OFPST_AGGREGATE : handle_OFPST_AGGREGATE, of.OFPST_TABLE : handle_OFPST_TABLE, of.OFPST_PORT : handle_OFPST_PORT, of.OFPST_QUEUE : handle_OFPST_QUEUE, }
上述的of_01.Connection.read()和_incomming_stats_reply()zai产生事件时均raise两次,首先raise Openflow事件,再raise of_01事件(Thx Lidemin)。
具体raise的细节为:
con.ofnexus产生openflow事件。如
con.ofnexus.raiseEventNoErrors(PacketIn, con, msg)
通过
core.openflow.addListeners( self)
或者
core.openflow.addListenerByName("PacketIn", __handle__PacketIn)
将能监听到ofnexus产生的事件
con直接产生的of_01事件(即和connection有关事件),如
con.raiseEventNoErrors(PacketIn, con, msg)
监听该事件时必须指定connection,如
connection.addListeners(self)
强烈推荐lidemin “Pox的框架及启动过程分析“,分析的更到位!