spring-boot 速成(11) - 单元测试

一、添加依赖项:

testCompile 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:1.5.2.RELEASE'

 

二、单元测试代码示例

import cn.mwee.winpos.cloud.admin.service.demo.DemoServiceProvider;
import cn.mwee.winpos.cloud.admin.service.demo.impl.HealthCheckServiceImpl;
import cn.mwee.winpos.cloud.admin.service.dto.common.DataResult;
import cn.mwee.winpos.cloud.admin.service.dto.common.PingResponse;
import cn.mwee.winpos.common.utils.json.JsonUtil;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

/**
 * Created by 菩提树下的杨过 on 13/08/2017.
 */
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = DemoServiceProvider.class,
        webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
@ActiveProfiles("test")
public class DemoServiceTests {

    Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DemoServiceTests.class);

    @Autowired
    HealthCheckServiceImpl healthCheckService;

    @Autowired
    JsonUtil jsonUtil;

    @Test
    public void ping() {
        DataResult<PingResponse> data = healthCheckService.ping();
        log.info(jsonUtil.format(jsonUtil.toJson(data)));
    }

}

注意一下,最上面几个注解的写法,网上很多文章的示例都是低版本的注解,在1.4版本以后,有些注解已经废弃,高版本的spring-boot,请参考上面的正确写法。如果想切换profile,比如:想切换到dev环境 ,把@ActiveProfiles("test") 里面的test改成dev即可;另外@SpringBootTest(classes = DemoServiceProvider.class...)这里的classes,指SpringBootApplication主程序对应的类,大家根据自己的实际类名进行替换,并非测试类本身。

posted @ 2017-08-13 15:28  菩提树下的杨过  阅读(2783)  评论(3编辑  收藏  举报