var filechooser = document.getElementById("choose");
// 用于压缩图片的canvas
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
// 瓦片canvas
var tCanvas = document.createElement("canvas");
var tctx = tCanvas.getContext("2d");
var maxsize = 100 * 1024;
var Orientation = null;
$("#upload").on("click", function() {
filechooser.click();
})
.on("touchstart", function() {
$(this).addClass("touch")
})
.on("touchend", function() {
$(this).removeClass("touch")
});
filechooser.onchange = function() {
if (!this.files.length) return;
var files = Array.prototype.slice.call(this.files);
if (files.length > 9) {
alert("最多同时只可上传9张图片");
return;
}
files.forEach(function(file, i) {
if (!/\/(?:jpeg|png|gif)/i.test(file.type)) return;
EXIF.getData(file, function() {
EXIF.getAllTags(this);
Orientation = EXIF.getTag(this, 'Orientation');
});
var reader = new FileReader();
var li = document.createElement("li");
// 获取图片大小
var size = file.size / 1024 > 1024 ? (~~(10 * file.size / 1024 / 1024)) / 10 + "MB" : ~~(file.size / 1024) + "KB";
li.innerHTML = '<div class="progress"><span></span></div><a href="javascript:void(0);" title="" data-index="'+i+'" onclick="delpic('+i+')" ></a>';
$(".img-list").append($(li));
reader.onload = function() {
var result = this.result;
var img = new Image();
img.src = result;
/**
if (navigator.userAgent.match(/iphone/i)) {
if(Orientation != "" && Orientation != 1){
//alert('旋转处理');
switch(Orientation){
case 6://需要顺时针（向左）90度旋转
//alert('需要顺左');
img.src = rotateImg(img,'left',canvas);
console.log(img.src);
break;
case 8://需要逆时针（向右）90度旋转
console.log('需要向右');
img.src = rotateImg(img,'right',canvas);
break;
case 3://需要180度旋转
console.log('需要180度');
img.src = rotateImg(img,'right',canvas);//转两次
img.src = rotateImg(img,'right',canvas);
break;
}
}
}
**/
$(li).css("background-image", "url(" + img.src + ")");
//$(li).css("background-image", "url(" + result + ")");
$(li).css("background-size", "100% 100%");
$(li).attr('id','uploadImg_'+i);
//如果图片大小小于100kb，则直接上传
if (result.length <= maxsize) {
//img = null;
result = img.src;
upload(result, file.type, $(li),i);
return;
}
// 图片加载完毕之后进行压缩，然后上传
if (img.complete) {
callback();
} else {
img.onload = callback;
}
function callback() {
var data = compress(img);
upload(data, file.type, $(li),i);
img = null;
}
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
})
};
function rotateImg(img, direction,canvas) {
//alert(img);
//最小与最大旋转方向，图片旋转4次后回到原方向
var min_step = 0;
var max_step = 3;
//var img = document.getElementById(pid);
if (img == null)return;
//img的高度和宽度不能在img元素隐藏后获取，否则会出错
var height = img.height;
var width = img.width;
//var step = img.getAttribute('step');
var step = 2;
if (step == null) {
step = min_step;
}
if (direction == 'right') {
step++;
//旋转到原位置，即超过最大值
step > max_step && (step = min_step);
} else {
step--;
step < min_step && (step = max_step);
}
//旋转角度以弧度值为参数
var degree = step * 90 * Math.PI / 180;
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
switch (step) {
case 0:
canvas.width = width;
canvas.height = height;
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
break;
case 1:
canvas.width = height;
canvas.height = width;
ctx.rotate(degree);
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, -height);
break;
case 2:
canvas.width = width;
canvas.height = height;
ctx.rotate(degree);
ctx.drawImage(img, -width, -height);
break;
case 3:
canvas.width = height;
canvas.height = width;
ctx.rotate(degree);
ctx.drawImage(img, -width, 0);
break;
}
var ndata = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg');
return ndata;
}
//删除
// 使用canvas对大图片进行压缩
function delpic(i){
$("#content"+i).remove();
$("#uploadImg_"+i).remove();
}
function compress(img) {
var initSize = img.src.length;
var width = img.width;
var height = img.height;
//如果图片大于四百万像素，计算压缩比并将大小压至400万以下
var ratio;
if ((ratio = width * height / 4000000) > 1) {
ratio = Math.sqrt(ratio);
width /= ratio;
height /= ratio;
} else {
ratio = 1;
}
canvas.width = width;
canvas.height = height;
// 铺底色
ctx.fillStyle = "#fff";
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
//如果图片像素大于100万则使用瓦片绘制
var count;
if ((count = width * height / 1000000) > 1) {
count = ~~(Math.sqrt(count) + 1); //计算要分成多少块瓦片
// 计算每块瓦片的宽和高
var nw = ~~(width / count);
var nh = ~~(height / count);
tCanvas.width = nw;
tCanvas.height = nh;
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j < count; j++) {
tctx.drawImage(img, i * nw * ratio, j * nh * ratio, nw * ratio, nh * ratio, 0, 0, nw, nh);
ctx.drawImage(tCanvas, i * nw, j * nh, nw, nh);
}
}
} else {
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, width, height);
}
//进行最小压缩
var ndata = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 0.1);
//console.log('压缩前：' + initSize);
//console.log('压缩后：' + ndata.length);
//console.log('压缩率：' + ~~(100 * (initSize - ndata.length) / initSize) + "%");
tCanvas.width = tCanvas.height = canvas.width = canvas.height = 0;
return ndata;
}
// 图片上传，将base64的图片转成二进制对象，塞进formdata上传
function upload(basestr, type, $li,index) {
var text = window.atob(basestr.split(",")[1]);
var buffer = new Uint8Array(text.length);
var pecent = 0, loop = null;
for (var i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
buffer[i] = text.charCodeAt(i);
}
var blob = getBlob([buffer], type);
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
var formdata = getFormData();
formdata.append('imagefile', blob);
xhr.open('post', './ajax_image');
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
//var jsonData = $.parsejson(xhr.responseText);
var obj = eval("("+xhr.responseText+")");
console.log(obj.path);
if(obj.iResult==1){
var html = '<input type="hidden" value="'+obj.path+'" name="content[]" id="content'+index+'" >';
$("#photofile").append(html);
}else{
alert('上传失败');
}
var text = obj.iResult==1 ? '上传成功' : '上传失败';
//console.log(text + '：' + obj.path);
clearInterval(loop);
//当收到该消息时上传完毕
$li.find(".progress ").animate({'width': "100%"}, pecent < 95 ? 200 : 0, function() {
$(this).html(text);
});
if (!obj.path) return;
//$(".pic-list").append('<a href="' + imagedata.path + '">' + imagedata.name + '（' + imagedata.size + '）<img src="' + imagedata.path + '" /></a>');
}
};
//数据发送进度，前50%展示该进度
xhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(e) {
if (loop) return;
pecent = ~~(100 * e.loaded / e.total) / 2;
$li.find(".progress ").css('width', pecent + "%");
if (pecent == 50) {
mockProgress();
}
}, false);
//数据后50%用模拟进度
function mockProgress() {
if (loop) return;
loop = setInterval(function() {
pecent++;
$li.find(".progress").css('width', pecent + "%");
if (pecent == 99) {
clearInterval(loop);
}
}, 100)
}
xhr.send(formdata);
}
/**
* 获取blob对象的兼容性写法
* @param buffer
* @param format
* @returns {*}
*/
function getBlob(buffer, format) {
try {
return new Blob(buffer, {type: format});
} catch (e) {
var bb = new (window.BlobBuilder || window.WebKitBlobBuilder || window.MSBlobBuilder);
buffer.forEach(function(buf) {
bb.append(buf);
});
return bb.getBlob(format);
}
}
/**
* 获取formdata
*/
function getFormData() {
var isNeedShim = ~navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Android')
&& ~navigator.vendor.indexOf('Google')
&& !~navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Chrome')
&& navigator.userAgent.match(/AppleWebKit\/(\d+)/).pop() <= 534;
return isNeedShim ? new FormDataShim() : new FormData()
}
/**
* formdata 补丁, 给不支持formdata上传blob的android机打补丁
* @constructor
*/
function FormDataShim() {
console.warn('using formdata shim');
var o = this,
parts = [],
boundary = Array(21).join('-') + (+new Date() * (1e16 * Math.random())).toString(36),
oldSend = XMLHttpRequest.prototype.send;
this.append = function(name, value, filename) {
parts.push('--' + boundary + '\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="' + name + '"');
if (value instanceof Blob) {
parts.push('; filename="' + (filename || 'blob') + '"\r\nContent-Type: ' + value.type + '\r\n\r\n');
parts.push(value);
}
else {
parts.push('\r\n\r\n' + value);
}
parts.push('\r\n');
};
// Override XHR send()
XMLHttpRequest.prototype.send = function(val) {
var fr,
data,
oXHR = this;
if (val === o) {
// Append the final boundary string
parts.push('--' + boundary + '--\r\n');
// Create the blob
data = getBlob(parts);
// Set up and read the blob into an array to be sent
fr = new FileReader();
fr.onload = function() {
oldSend.call(oXHR, fr.result);
};
fr.onerror = function(err) {
throw err;
};
fr.readAsArrayBuffer(data);
// Set the multipart content type and boudary
this.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'multipart/form-data; boundary=' + boundary);
XMLHttpRequest.prototype.send = oldSend;
}
else {
oldSend.call(this, val);
}
};
}
