http请求的GET和POST请求:查询和新增(ajax)

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Demo</title>
<style>
body, input, select, button, h1 {
	font-size: 28px;
	line-height:1.7;
}
</style>	
</head>

<body>

<h1>员工查询</h1>

<label>请输入员工编号:</label>
<input type="text" id="keyword" />
<button id="search">查询</button>
<p id="searchResult"></p>

<h1>员工新建</h1>
<label>请输入员工姓名:</label>
<input type="text" id="staffName" /><br>
<label>请输入员工编号:</label>
<input type="text" id="staffNumber" /><br>
<label>请选择员工性别:</label>
<select id="staffSex">
<option>女</option>
<option>男</option>
</select><br>
<label>请输入员工职位:</label>
<input type="text" id="staffJob" /><br>
<button id="save">保存</button>
<p id="createResult"></p>

<script>
document.getElementById("search").onclick = function() { 
	var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
	request.open("GET", "server.php?number=" + document.getElementById("keyword").value);
	request.send();
	request.onreadystatechange = function() {
		if (request.readyState===4) {
			if (request.status===200) { 
				document.getElementById("searchResult").innerHTML = request.responseText;
			} else {
				alert("发生错误:" + request.status);
			}
		} 
	}
}

document.getElementById("save").onclick = function() { 
	var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
	request.open("POST", "server.php");
	var data = "name=" + document.getElementById("staffName").value 
	                  + "&number=" + document.getElementById("staffNumber").value 
	                  + "&sex=" + document.getElementById("staffSex").value 
	                  + "&job=" + document.getElementById("staffJob").value;
	request.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
	request.send(data);
	request.onreadystatechange = function() {
		if (request.readyState===4) {
			if (request.status===200) { 
				document.getElementById("createResult").innerHTML = request.responseText;
			} else {
				alert("发生错误:" + request.status);
			}
		} 
	}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

  

posted @ 2017-11-28 15:23  生如逆旅,一苇以航  阅读(1542)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报