Docker安装Nginx
Docker安装Nginx
# 1、搜索镜像 推荐使用官网搜索
docker search nginx
[root@bogon home]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
# 2、拉取镜像
[root@bogon home]# docker pull nginx
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/nginx
bf5952930446: Already exists
ba755a256dfe: Pull complete
c57dd87d0b93: Pull complete
d7fbf29df889: Pull complete
1f1070938ccd: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:36b74457bccb56fbf8b05f79c85569501b721d4db813b684391d63e02287c0b2
Status: Downloaded newer image for nginx:latest
docker.io/library/nginx:latest
[root@bogon home]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
nginx latest 08393e824c32 7 days ago 132MB
#3、启动镜像
# docker run -d --name mynginx -p 4433:80 镜像名
# --name mynginx # 给我们启动的容器起个名字
# -p 4433:80 # 4433:80 主机端口与容器端口做映射
# 以交互模式启动
[root@bogon ~]# docker run -it --name nginx02 -p 4433:80 nginx /bin/bash
root@76564a344b1b:/#
# 以后台方式启动
[root@bogon home]# docker run -d --name mynginx -p 4433:80 nginx
b583310be4da6790918aab8234f260f9cbe9b3a06cc26d652c955a9aecff6751
# 开放4433端口
[root@bogon home]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=4433/tcp --permanent
success
# 重启防火墙
[root@bogon home]# firewall-cmd --reload
success
# 查看当前所有tcp端口·
[root@bogon home]# netstat -ntlp
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1031/sshd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1201/master
tcp6 0 0 :::4433 :::* LISTEN 60497/docker-proxy
tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 1031/sshd
tcp6 0 0 ::1:25 :::* LISTEN 1201/master
# 查看所有4433端口使用情况·
[root@bogon home]# netstat -ntulp |grep 4433
tcp6 0 0 :::4433 :::* LISTEN 60497/docker-proxy
[root@bogon home]# lsof -i:4433
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
docker-pr 60497 root 4u IPv6 286143 0t0 TCP *:vop (LISTEN)
# 访问Nginx 成功
[root@bogon home]# curl localhost:4433
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
body {
width: 35em;
margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
[root@bogon home]#
