Android短信发送器_08
1.string xml代码
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <resources> 3 4 <string name="hello">Hello World, SmsActivity!</string> 5 <string name="app_name">短信发送器</string> 6 <string name="lab_number">请输入手机号</string> 7 <string name="lab_sms">请输短信内容</string> 8 <string name="lab_btn">发送短信</string> 9 <string name="sucess">发送成功</string> 10 11 </resources>
2.mail xml代码
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 3 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 4 android:layout_height="fill_parent" 5 android:orientation="vertical" > 6 7 <TextView 8 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 9 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 10 android:text="@string/lab_number" /> 11 <EditText 12 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 13 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 14 android:id="@+id/txt_number" /> 15 <TextView 16 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 17 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 18 android:text="@string/lab_sms" /> 19 <EditText 20 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 21 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 22 android:minLines="3" 23 android:id="@+id/txt_sms" /> 24 <Button 25 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 26 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 27 android:text="@string/lab_btn" 28 android:id="@+id/btn_ok" 29 /> 30 31 32 </LinearLayout>
3.SmsActivity.java 代码
1 package FosgeIT.sms; 2 3 import java.util.ArrayList; 4 import android.app.Activity; 5 import android.os.Bundle; 6 import android.telephony.SmsManager; 7 import android.view.View; 8 import android.widget.Button; 9 import android.widget.EditText; 10 import android.widget.Toast; 11 12 13 /* 14 * 15 * @author YinRQ 16 * 短信模拟器 17 * 2013-07-05 09:09:44 18 */ 19 20 public class SmsActivity extends Activity { 21 22 //定义窗口元素 23 private EditText txt_number; 24 private EditText txt_sms; 25 private Button btn_ok; 26 27 /** Called when the activity is first created. */ 28 @Override 29 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 30 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 31 setContentView(R.layout.main); 32 33 //初始化控件 34 txt_number = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.txt_number); 35 txt_sms = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.txt_sms); 36 btn_ok = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn_ok); 37 38 btn_ok.setOnClickListener(new ButtonClickListener()); 39 } 40 41 private final class ButtonClickListener implements View.OnClickListener{ 42 43 public void onClick(View v) { 44 String number = txt_number.getText().toString(); 45 String sms = txt_sms.getText().toString(); 46 47 //获取SmsManager 48 SmsManager manager=SmsManager.getDefault(); 49 //如果内容大于70字,则拆分为多条 50 ArrayList<String> texts=manager.divideMessage(sms); 51 //逐条发送短信 52 for(String text:texts) { 53 manager.sendTextMessage(number, null, text, null, null); 54 } 55 //发送结果提示 56 Toast.makeText(SmsActivity.this,R.string.sucess, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 57 58 }} 59 }
4.发送短信权限 AndroidManifest.xml文件
1 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
效果:
关于SmsManager
SDK中的介绍:Manages SMS operations such as sending data, text, and pdu SMS messages. Get this object by calling the static method SmsManager.getDefault().
方法:
public void sendTextMessage (String destinationAddress, String scAddress, String text, PendingIntent sentIntent, PendingIntent deliveryIntent)
destinationAddress: 收件人地址
scAddress: 短信中心号码,null为默认中心号码
sentIntent: 当消息发出时,成功或者失败的信息报告通过PendingIntent来广播。如果该参数为空,则发信程序会被所有位置程序检查一遍,这样会导致发送时间延长。
deliveryIntent: 当消息发送到收件人时,该PendingIntent会被广播。pdu数据在状态报告的extended data ("pdu")中。
如果收件人或者信息为空则抛出 IllegalArgumentException 。
public ArrayList<String> divideMessage (String text)
将大于70字的短信分割为多条。
参数:text the original message. Must not be null.
返回:an ArrayList of strings that, in order, comprise the original message
sendDataMessage 参数与上类似,只是用于发送Data。
sendMultipartTextMessage发送多条短信,发送内容必须是用divideMessage分割好了的。