算法与数据结构Day01

希尔排序的实现

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
typedef  int  KeyType;
typedef  struct {                      
  KeyType *elem; /*elem[0]一般作哨兵或缓冲区*/                      
  int Length;      
}SqList;
void  CreatSqList(SqList *L);/*待排序列建立，由裁判实现，细节不表*/
void  ShellInsert(SqList L,int dk);
void  ShellSort(SqList L);
 
int main()
{
  SqList L;
  int i;
  CreatSqList(&L);
  ShellSort(L);
  for(i=1;i<=L.Length;i++)
   {        
     printf("%d ",L.elem[i]);
   }
  return 0;
}
void   ShellSort(SqList L)
{
  /*按增量序列dlta[0…t-1]对顺序表L作Shell排序,假设规定增量序列为5,3,1*/
   int k;
   int dlta[3]={5,3,1};
   int t=3;
   for(k=0;k<t;++k)
       ShellInsert(L,dlta[k]);
} 
/*你的代码将被嵌在这里 */
 
void ShellInsert(SqList L,int dk)
{
    for(int i = 1 + dk; i <= L.Length; ++i)
    {
        if(L.elem[i] < L.elem[i-dk])
        {
            L.elem[0] = L.elem[i];
            int x = i -dk;
            for(; L.elem[x]>L.elem[0] && x>0;x-=dk)
            {
                L.elem[x+dk] = L.elem[x];
            }
            L.elem[x+dk] = L.elem[0];
        }
    }
         
}