Js Map 实现

/*
 * MAP对象,实现MAP功能
 *
 * 接口:
 * size()     获取MAP元素个数
 * isEmpty()    判断MAP是否为空
 * clear()     删除MAP所有元素
 * put(key, value)   向MAP中增加元素(key, value) 
 * remove(key)    删除指定KEY的元素,成功返回True,失败返回False
 * get(key)    获取指定KEY的元素值VALUE,失败返回NULL
 * element(index)   获取指定索引的元素(使用element.key,element.value获取KEY和VALUE),失败返回NULL
 * containsKey(key)  判断MAP中是否含有指定KEY的元素
 * containsValue(value) 判断MAP中是否含有指定VALUE的元素
 * values()    获取MAP中所有VALUE的数组(ARRAY)
 * keys()     获取MAP中所有KEY的数组(ARRAY)
 *
 * 例子:
 * var map = new Map();
 *
 * map.put("key", "value");
 * var val = map.get("key")
 * ……
 *
 */
function Map() {
    this.elements = new Array();

    //获取MAP元素个数
    this.size = function() {
        return this.elements.length;
    };

    //判断MAP是否为空
    this.isEmpty = function() {
        return (this.elements.length < 1);
    };

    //删除MAP所有元素
    this.clear = function() {
        this.elements = new Array();
    };

    //向MAP中增加元素(key, value) 
    this.put = function(_key, _value) {
        this.elements.push( {
            key : _key,
            value : _value
        });
    };

    //删除指定KEY的元素,成功返回True,失败返回False
    this.removeByKey = function(_key) {
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                    this.elements.splice(i, 1);
                    return true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };
    
    //删除指定VALUE的元素,成功返回True,失败返回False
    this.removeByValue = function(_value) {//removeByValueAndKey
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].value == _value) {
                    this.elements.splice(i, 1);
                    return true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };
    
    //删除指定VALUE的元素,成功返回True,失败返回False
    this.removeByValueAndKey = function(_key,_value) {
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].value == _value && this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                    this.elements.splice(i, 1);
                    return true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };

    //获取指定KEY的元素值VALUE,失败返回NULL
    this.get = function(_key) {
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                    return this.elements[i].value;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            return false;
        }
        return false;
    };

    //获取指定索引的元素(使用element.key,element.value获取KEY和VALUE),失败返回NULL
    this.element = function(_index) {
        if (_index < 0 || _index >= this.elements.length) {
            return null;
        }
        return this.elements[_index];
    };

    //判断MAP中是否含有指定KEY的元素
    this.containsKey = function(_key) {
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                    bln = true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };

    //判断MAP中是否含有指定VALUE的元素
    this.containsValue = function(_value) {
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].value == _value) {
                    bln = true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };
    
    //判断MAP中是否含有指定VALUE的元素
    this.containsObj = function(_key,_value) {
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].value == _value && this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                    bln = true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };

    //获取MAP中所有VALUE的数组(ARRAY)
    this.values = function() {
        var arr = new Array();
        for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
            arr.push(this.elements[i].value);
        }
        return arr;
    };
    
    //获取MAP中所有VALUE的数组(ARRAY)
    this.valuesByKey = function(_key) {
        var arr = new Array();
        for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
            if (this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                arr.push(this.elements[i].value);
            }
        }
        return arr;
    };

    //获取MAP中所有KEY的数组(ARRAY)
    this.keys = function() {
        var arr = new Array();
        for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
            arr.push(this.elements[i].key);
        }
        return arr;
    };
    
    //获取key通过value
    this.keysByValue = function(_value) {
        var arr = new Array();
        for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
            if(_value == this.elements[i].value){
                arr.push(this.elements[i].key);
            }
        }
        return arr;
    };
    
    //获取MAP中所有KEY的数组(ARRAY)
    this.keysRemoveDuplicate = function() {
        var arr = new Array();
        for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
            var flag = true;
            for(var j=0;j<arr.length;j++){
                if(arr[j] == this.elements[i].key){
                    flag = false;
                    break;
                } 
            }
            if(flag){
                arr.push(this.elements[i].key);
            }
        }
        return arr;
    };
}

 

posted @ 2016-12-28 11:49  NewLife365  阅读(295)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报