keystore password was incorrect
一、问题由来
最近在部署后台系统项目的时候,希望给项目增加一些安全措施,在项目中添加了SSL证书,可是在自己添加完该证书后,测试启动项目立马报错。
报错信息如下:
org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat server
at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.start(TomcatWebServer.java:215)
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.startWebServer(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:297)
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.finishRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:163)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:553)
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:141)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:747)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1215)
at com.kaishun.study.WebBackendApplication.main(WebBackendApplication.java:20)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: standardService.connector.startFailed
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:231)
at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatWebServer.java:278)
at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.start(TomcatWebServer.java:197)
... 15 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Protocol handler start failed
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1008)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:227)
... 17 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: keystore password was incorrect
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.createSSLContext(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:99)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.initialiseSsl(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:71)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:217)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.bindWithCleanup(AbstractEndpoint.java:1141)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:1227)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:586)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1005)
... 19 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.io.IOException: keystore password was incorrect
at sun.security.pkcs12.PKCS12KeyStore.engineLoad(PKCS12KeyStore.java:2015)
at java.security.KeyStore.load(KeyStore.java:1445)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.security.KeyStoreUtil.load(KeyStoreUtil.java:67)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLUtilBase.getStore(SSLUtilBase.java:217)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLHostConfigCertificate.getCertificateKeystore(SSLHostConfigCertificate.java:206)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLUtilBase.getKeyManagers(SSLUtilBase.java:283)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLUtilBase.createSSLContext(SSLUtilBase.java:247)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractJsseEndpoint.createSSLContext(AbstractJsseEndpoint.java:97)
... 25 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException: failed to decrypt safe contents entry: javax.crypto.BadPaddingException: Given final block not properly padded
... 33 common frames omitted
大致意思是说服务器不能正常启动,keystore 的密码无效。
二、问题分析
这个是配置信息
对于这个错误信息感到一头雾水,之前也是使用这种配置方式来进行配置的,怎么突然就不行了呢,让我很是意外。自己也反复的回想
自己在这当中进行的一些操作,第一次部署SSL证书时,是直接从阿里云官网上面下载下来的,密码和证书是成对出现的。我第二次配置
这个证书的时候,也是从阿里元官网上面下载的,密码是使用新的,可是pfx证书却是从之前那个项目当中拷贝过来的。因为密码全部做了加密操作,
忘记了之前的密码,才使用最新下载的SSL证书的密码,证书确是使用旧有的。
分析到这里,自己也知道出问题的原因了。我立马又去阿里云重新下载了一个tomcat的SSL证书,发现密码又变了。因此确定这个问题的原因
所在,每次下载阿里云的SSL证书时,pfx证书和密码都是成对出现的,不能混用。
三、解决方案
搞清楚问题的原因之后,我立马进行修改,使用正确的、配对的证书,重新启动项目,出现新问题。
jsse.alias_no_key_entry
我倒回去查看之前的配置信息,发现最新项目的配置中多了一行配置,立马删除。
重新启动项目,正常启动,问题解决。