centos8 安装python

镜像：CentOS Linux release 8.5.0-13

python下载地址：Python Source Releases | Python.org

选择所需要的版本，我这里最新版本是3.10.0

第一步：安装依赖包

yum install -y gcc zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel xz-devel libffi-devel

第二步：编译安装python

[root@192 ~]# cd /opt/
[root@192 opt]# wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.10.0/Python-3.10.0.tgz
[root@192 opt]# tar xf Python-3.10.0.tgz
[root@192 opt]# cd Python-3.10.0/
[root@192 Python-3.10.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python --enable-optimizations
[root@192 Python-3.10.0]# make && make install

第三步：配置全局环境

[root@192 ~]# echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/python/bin/' >> /etc/profile
[root@192 ~]# source /etc/profile
[root@192 ~]# python3 -V
Python 3.10.0

第四步：创建软连接

ln -s /usr/local/python/bin/python3 python
ln -s /usr/local/python/bin/pip3 pip

大功告成：

 

 

 

 

转载于：https://blog.csdn.net/Cookie_1030/article/details/121370340