基于（域名、IP、端口）三种形式 访问Nginx 虚拟主机

基于（域名、IP、端口）三种形式 访问Nginx 虚拟主机

一、基于域名的 Nginx 虚拟主机

1、为虚拟主机提供域名解析

echo "192.168.80.10 www.kgc.com www.benet.com" >> /etc/hosts

 2、为虚拟主机准备网页文档

mkdir -p /var/www/html/benet
mkdir -p /var/www/html/kgc
echo"<h1>www.kgc.com</h1>" > /var/www/html/kgc/index.html
echo "<h1>www.benet.com</h1>" > /var/www/html/benet/index.html

 3、修改Nginx的配置文件

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
....
http {
.....
    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name WWW.kgc.com;      #设置域名www. kgc. com
        charset utf-8;
        access_1og logs/www.kgc.access.log;     #设置日志名
        location / {
            root /var/www/html/kgc;    #设置www.kgc.com的工作目录
            index index.html index.php;
        }
        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = 50x.html{
            root html;
        }
}

server
listen 80;
server_name www.benet.com;     #设置域名www.benet.com
charset utf-8;
access_log logs/www.benet.access.1og;
location / {
   root /var/www/html/benet; 
   index index.html index.php;
   }
   error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x. html;
   location = 50x.html{
     root html;
   }
 }
}

 4、重启服务，访问测试

systemctl restart nginx.service

浏跑器访问
http://www.kgc.com
http://www.benet.com

浏览器验证

二、基于IP的 Nginx 虚拟主机

1、设置虚拟网卡

iflconfig ens33:0 192.168.80.11 netmask 255.255.255.0  # 设置虚拟网卡

2、配置基于IP的虚拟主机

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
......
http {
......
server {
        listen 192.168.70.5：80;                    #设置监听地址
        server_name www.lic.com;
        charset utf-8;
        access_log logs/www.lic.access.log; 
        location / {
            root /var/www/html/kgc;
            index index.html index.php;
        }
        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = 50x.html{
            root html;
        }
    }

server {
    listen 192.168.70.5:80;                    #设置监听地址
    server_name www.accp.com;
    charset utf-8;
    access_log logs/www.accp.access.log; 
    location / {
        root /var/www/html/accp;
        index index.html index.php;
    }
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location = 50x.html{
        root html;
    }
}    
}

 3、重启服务，访问测试

 浏览器验证

三、基于端口的 Nginx 虚拟主机

1、基于端口配置nginx主机文件

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
....
http {
.....
    server {
    listen 192.168.70.5:8080;     #设置监听8080 端口.
    server_name www.nj.com;
    charset utf-8;
    access_log logs/www.nj.acess.1og;
    location / {
       root /var/www/html/nj;
       index index.html index.php; 
       }
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x. html;
    location = 50x. html{
       root html;
      }
}

server
listen 192.168.70.5:8888;
server_name www.benet.com;     #设置域名www.benet.com
charset utf-8;
access_log logs/www.benet.access.1og;
location / {
   root /var/www/html/benet; 
   index index.html index.php;
   }
   error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x. html;
   location = 50x.html{
     root html;
   }
 }
}

2.重启服务，访问测试

systemctl restart nginx.service # 重启服务


浏览器访问
http://192.168.70.5:8080
http://192.168.70.5:8888

浏览器验证