Asp.net Core WebApi使用Swagger

1、安装:

NuGet:搜索Swagger,安装Swashbuckle.AspNetCore

 

 

 2、配置XML文件:右键项目--生成--XML文档,记录xml文档的位置并修改第3步中xml文档的名称

 

 3、配置swagger中间件

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// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);
            //注册Swagger生成器,定义一个和多个Swagger 文档
            services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
            {
                c.SwaggerDoc("v1.0", new Info { Title = "My Demo API", Version = "1.0" });
                c.IncludeXmlComments(System.IO.Path.Combine(System.AppContext.BaseDirectory, "SwaggerCoreApi.xml"));
            });
        }
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// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            else
            {
                // The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
                app.UseHsts();
            }

            app.UseHttpsRedirection();
            app.UseMvc();
            app.UseSwagger();
            app.UseSwaggerUI(c =>
            {
                c.SwaggerEndpoint("/swagger/v1.0/swagger.json", "My Demo API (V 1.0)");
            });
        }
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4、启动更改:右键项目--调试--启动浏览器中输入:swagger  点保存。

 

 5、配置好后直接启动api就可以看到效果了。

 

汉化:

1、添加一个扩展类

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/// <summary>
    /// 添加控制器swagger扩展类
    /// </summary>
    public class ApplyTagDescriptions : IDocumentFilter {
        /// <summary>
        /// swagger汉化标签
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="swaggerDoc"></param>
        /// <param name="context"></param>
        public void Apply(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, DocumentFilterContext context) {
            swaggerDoc.Tags = new List<Tag>
            {
                new Tag { Name = "Values", Description = "测试接口" }
            };
        }
    }
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2、在ConfigureServices类中添加扩展类

 

 3、在Configure方法中添加对js文件的关联

 

 4、swagger.js文件详见如下:

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'use strict';

/**
 * Translator for documentation pages.
 *
 * To enable translation you should include one of language-files in your index.html
 * after <script src='lang/translator.js' type='text/javascript'></script>.
 * For example - <script src='lang/ru.js' type='text/javascript'></script>
 *
 * If you wish to translate some new texsts you should do two things:
 * 1. Add a new phrase pair ("New Phrase": "New Translation") into your language file (for example lang/ru.js). It will be great if you add it in other language files too.
 * 2. Mark that text it templates this way <anyHtmlTag data-sw-translate>New Phrase</anyHtmlTag> or <anyHtmlTag data-sw-translate value='New Phrase'/>.
 * The main thing here is attribute data-sw-translate. Only inner html, title-attribute and value-attribute are going to translate.
 *
 */
window.SwaggerTranslator = {
    _words: [],

    translate: function () {
        var $this = this;
        $('[data-sw-translate]').each(function () {
            $(this).html($this._tryTranslate($(this).html()));
            $(this).val($this._tryTranslate($(this).val()));
            $(this).attr('title', $this._tryTranslate($(this).attr('title')));
        });
    },

    _tryTranslate: function (word) {
        return this._words[$.trim(word)] !== undefined ? this._words[$.trim(word)] : word;
    },

    learn: function (wordsMap) {
        this._words = wordsMap;
    }
};

/* jshint quotmark: double */
window.SwaggerTranslator.learn({
    "Warning: Deprecated": "警告:已过时",
    "Implementation Notes": "实现备注",
    "Response Class": "响应类",
    "Status": "状态",
    "Parameters": "参数",
    "Parameter": "参数",
    "Value": "值",
    "Description": "描述",
    "Parameter Type": "参数类型",
    "Data Type": "数据类型",
    "Response Messages": "响应消息",
    "HTTP Status Code": "HTTP状态码",
    "Reason": "原因",
    "Response Model": "响应模型",
    "Request URL": "请求URL",
    "Response Body": "响应体",
    "Response Code": "响应码",
    "Response Headers": "响应头",
    "Hide Response": "隐藏响应",
    "Headers": "头",
    "Try it out!": "试一下!",
    "Show/Hide": "显示/隐藏",
    "List Operations": "显示操作",
    "Expand Operations": "展开操作",
    "Raw": "原始",
    "can't parse JSON.  Raw result": "无法解析JSON. 原始结果",
    "Model Schema": "模型架构",
    "Model": "模型",
    "apply": "应用",
    "Username": "用户名",
    "Password": "密码",
    "Terms of service": "服务条款",
    "Created by": "创建者",
    "See more at": "查看更多:",
    "Contact the developer": "联系开发者",
    "api version": "api版本",
    "Response Content Type": "响应Content Type",
    "fetching resource": "正在获取资源",
    "fetching resource list": "正在获取资源列表",
    "Explore": "浏览",
    "Show Swagger Petstore Example Apis": "显示 Swagger Petstore 示例 Apis",
    "Can't read from server.  It may not have the appropriate access-control-origin settings.": "无法从服务器读取。可能没有正确设置access-control-origin。",
    "Please specify the protocol for": "请指定协议:",
    "Can't read swagger JSON from": "无法读取swagger JSON于",
    "Finished Loading Resource Information. Rendering Swagger UI": "已加载资源信息。正在渲染Swagger UI",
    "Unable to read api": "无法读取api",
    "from path": "从路径",
    "server returned": "服务器返回"
});

$(function () {
    window.SwaggerTranslator.translate();
});  
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参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/lucky_hu/p/11130209.html

   https://www.cnblogs.com/wsprince/p/10566523.html

代码地址:https://github.com/bill1411/mybase/tree/master/Solution/CoreApi

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