Ubuntu20.04下安装Anaconda

合集 - Python(12)

1.记一次十分折腾的Ubuntu20.04安装2024-04-06

2.Ubuntu20.04下安装Anaconda2024-04-24

3.python安装包对应关系2023-09-104.Ubuntu常用命令2024-06-115.python文件读写与序列化2024-01-256.python常用代码整理2024-03-257.python绘制圆柱体2024-08-068.PyQt5安装与环境配置2024-07-199.python矢量图形和对应的图片坐标变换2024-07-1810.python读取json格式的标注2024-04-2511.visdom可视化工具2024-10-0612.pybind11使用学习2024-09-09

收起

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_64671439/article/details/135293643

1.下载anaconda最新版：https://www.anaconda.com/download

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46947765/article/details/130980957

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44789022/article/details/136365256

安装完成后新建一个虚拟环境

(base) yhexie@ntu:~$ conda create -n yhexie python=3.10.4
Channels:
 - defaults
Platform: linux-64
Collecting package metadata (repodata.json): done
Solving environment: done

## Package Plan ##

  environment location: /home/yhexie/anaconda3/envs/yhexie

  added / updated specs:
    - python=3.10.4


The following packages will be downloaded:

    package                    |            build
    ---------------------------|-----------------
    bzip2-1.0.8                |       h5eee18b_5         262 KB
    ca-certificates-2024.3.11  |       h06a4308_0         127 KB
    libffi-3.3                 |       he6710b0_2          50 KB
    openssl-1.1.1w             |       h7f8727e_0         3.7 MB
    pip-23.3.1                 |  py310h06a4308_0         2.7 MB
    python-3.10.4              |       h12debd9_0        24.2 MB
    setuptools-68.2.2          |  py310h06a4308_0         957 KB
    tzdata-2024a               |       h04d1e81_0         116 KB
    wheel-0.41.2               |  py310h06a4308_0         109 KB
    xz-5.4.6                   |       h5eee18b_0         651 KB
    ------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Total:        32.8 MB

The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:

  _libgcc_mutex      pkgs/main/linux-64::_libgcc_mutex-0.1-main 
  _openmp_mutex      pkgs/main/linux-64::_openmp_mutex-5.1-1_gnu 
  bzip2              pkgs/main/linux-64::bzip2-1.0.8-h5eee18b_5 
  ca-certificates    pkgs/main/linux-64::ca-certificates-2024.3.11-h06a4308_0 
  ld_impl_linux-64   pkgs/main/linux-64::ld_impl_linux-64-2.38-h1181459_1 
  libffi             pkgs/main/linux-64::libffi-3.3-he6710b0_2 
  libgcc-ng          pkgs/main/linux-64::libgcc-ng-11.2.0-h1234567_1 
  libgomp            pkgs/main/linux-64::libgomp-11.2.0-h1234567_1 
  libstdcxx-ng       pkgs/main/linux-64::libstdcxx-ng-11.2.0-h1234567_1 
  libuuid            pkgs/main/linux-64::libuuid-1.41.5-h5eee18b_0 
  ncurses            pkgs/main/linux-64::ncurses-6.4-h6a678d5_0 
  openssl            pkgs/main/linux-64::openssl-1.1.1w-h7f8727e_0 
  pip                pkgs/main/linux-64::pip-23.3.1-py310h06a4308_0 
  python             pkgs/main/linux-64::python-3.10.4-h12debd9_0 
  readline           pkgs/main/linux-64::readline-8.2-h5eee18b_0 
  setuptools         pkgs/main/linux-64::setuptools-68.2.2-py310h06a4308_0 
  sqlite             pkgs/main/linux-64::sqlite-3.41.2-h5eee18b_0 
  tk                 pkgs/main/linux-64::tk-8.6.12-h1ccaba5_0 
  tzdata             pkgs/main/noarch::tzdata-2024a-h04d1e81_0 
  wheel              pkgs/main/linux-64::wheel-0.41.2-py310h06a4308_0 
  xz                 pkgs/main/linux-64::xz-5.4.6-h5eee18b_0 
  zlib               pkgs/main/linux-64::zlib-1.2.13-h5eee18b_0 


Proceed ([y]/n)? Y


Downloading and Extracting Packages:
                                                                                                         
Preparing transaction: done                                                                              
Verifying transaction: done                                                                              
Executing transaction: done                                                                              
#                                                                                                        
# To activate this environment, use                                                                      
#                                                                                                        
#     $ conda activate yhexie                                                                            
#                                                                                                        
# To deactivate an active environment, use                                                               
#
#     $ conda deactivate

(base) yhexie@ntu:~$ conda activate yhexie

进入虚拟环境后，安装深度学习环境

pip install numpy==1.24.1 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

pip install matplotlib==3.8.1 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

pip install tensorflow==2.13.0 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

pip install torch==2.0.1+cu118 torchvision==0.15.2+cu118 torchaudio==2.0.2+cu118 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple(不行)

pip install torch==2.0.1+cu118 torchvision==0.15.2+cu118 torchaudio==2.0.2+cu118 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu118（反复执行了好几遍）

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环境安装完毕之后注意备份一个叫back_envs的环境，以后每次运行新项目直接拷贝这个环境。

conda create --name deep_zero --clone back_envs

jupyter环境中配置conda虚拟环境

接着进入deep_zero环境

conda install ipykernel
ipython kernel install --user --name=deep_0

https://blog.csdn.net/m0_70222886/article/details/131362704

报一个引用错误，修改了pip install typing_extensions==4.8.0 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

(yhexie) yhexie@ntu:~$ python -m ipykernel install --user --name=second（另）

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安装Pycharm

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40280673/article/details/136209844

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安装labelme

• # Python3
•  sudo apt-get install python3-pyqt5 # PyQt5
•  sudo pip3 install labelme

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安装CloudCompare

　　sudo apt install flatpak

　　flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo 重启

　　flatpak install flathub org.cloudcompare.CloudCompare

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拷贝虚拟环境到新安装的anaconda，需要配置如下： 

conda config --append envs_dirs D:\anaconda3