C# 监听文件夹
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.IO; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Xml; namespace ListenTest { public partial class Form1 : Form { static FileSystemWatcher watcher = new FileSystemWatcher(); public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); // string StrPath = ReadrXML("watchdirectory", "savedirectory"); WatcherStrat("E:\\test", "*.xml", true, true); } /// <summary> /// 初始化监听 /// </summary> /// <param name="StrWarcherPath">需要监听的目录</param> /// <param name="FilterType">需要监听的文件类型(筛选器字符串)</param> /// <param name="IsEnableRaising">是否启用监听</param> /// <param name="IsInclude">是否监听子目录</param> private static void WatcherStrat(string StrWarcherPath, string FilterType, bool IsEnableRaising, bool IsInclude) { //初始化监听 watcher.BeginInit(); //设置监听文件类型 watcher.Filter = FilterType; //设置是否监听子目录 watcher.IncludeSubdirectories = IsInclude; //设置是否启用监听? watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = IsEnableRaising; //设置需要监听的更改类型(如:文件或者文件夹的属性,文件或者文件夹的创建时间;NotifyFilters枚举的内容) watcher.NotifyFilter = NotifyFilters.Attributes | NotifyFilters.CreationTime | NotifyFilters.DirectoryName | NotifyFilters.FileName | NotifyFilters.LastAccess | NotifyFilters.LastWrite | NotifyFilters.Security | NotifyFilters.Size; //设置监听的路径 watcher.Path = StrWarcherPath; //注册创建文件或目录时的监听事件 watcher.Created += new FileSystemEventHandler(watch_created); //注册当指定目录的文件或者目录发生改变的时候的监听事件 watcher.Changed += new FileSystemEventHandler(watch_changed); //注册当删除目录的文件或者目录的时候的监听事件 watcher.Deleted += new FileSystemEventHandler(watch_deleted); //当指定目录的文件或者目录发生重命名的时候的监听事件 watcher.Renamed += new RenamedEventHandler(watch_renamed); //结束初始化 watcher.EndInit(); } /// <summary> /// 创建文件或者目录时的监听事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private static void watch_created(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e) { //事件内容 } /// <summary> /// 当指定目录的文件或者目录发生改变的时候的监听事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private static void watch_changed(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e) { //事件内容 } /// <summary> /// 当删除目录的文件或者目录的时候的监听事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private static void watch_deleted(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e) { //事件内容 } /// <summary> /// 当指定目录的文件或者目录发生重命名的时候的事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private static void watch_renamed(object sender, RenamedEventArgs e) { //事件内容 } /// <summary> /// 启动或者停止监听 /// </summary> /// <param name="IsEnableRaising">True:启用监听,False:关闭监听</param> private void WatchStartOrSopt(bool IsEnableRaising) { watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = IsEnableRaising; } /// <summary> /// 读取配置文档 /// </summary> /// <param name="StrNode">节点名字</param> /// <param name="StrAttribute">属性键</param> /// <returns>属性值</returns> private string ReadrXML(string StrNode,string StrAttribute) { string returnValue = ""; XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument(); string StrPath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory; xmldoc.Load(StrPath + "xml/Config.xml"); XmlNodeList nodeList = xmldoc.ChildNodes; foreach (XmlNode item in nodeList) { if (item.Name.Trim().Equals("swfconvert")) { nodeList = item.ChildNodes; foreach (XmlNode nodeitem in nodeList) { if (nodeitem.Name == StrNode) { returnValue = nodeitem[StrAttribute].Value; return returnValue; } } } } return null; } } }
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