LAMP环境搭建@year12

apache2.4.28

mysql 5.7.20

php 7.1

 

先来一发rz \ sz

sudo yum install lrzsz -y 

0、提前配置

禁用SeLinux

selinux可能会致使编译安装失败，我们先禁用它。

[root@localhost ~]# sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config  #永久禁用，需要重启生效。

或

[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0  #临时禁用，不需要重启（推荐）。

 

yum -y groupinstall "Development tools" "Server Platform Development"

yum install expat-devel

 

 

yum install openssl-devel

2选1

yum update openssl

 

 

1、安装 apr

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[root@localhost src]# tar xf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# cd apr-1.5.2

[root@localhost apr-1.5.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

[root@localhost apr-1.5.2]# make && make install

2、安装 apr-util

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[root@localhost src]# tar xf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.bz2 

[root@localhost src]# cd apr-util-1.5.4

[root@localhost apr-util-1.5.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

[root@localhost apr-util-1.5.4]# make && make install

3、安装 pcre

[root@localhost apr-util-1.5.4]# cd /usr/local/src/

[root@localhost src]# tar xf pcre-8.37.tar.bz2 

[root@localhost src]# cd pcre-8.37

[root@localhost pcre-8.37]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre

[root@localhost pcre-8.37]# make && make install

4、安装 Apache2.4.16

[root@localhost src]# tar xf httpd-2.4.16.tar.bz2 

[root@localhost src]# cd httpd-2.4.16

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# make && make install

5、初始化配置Apache

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# /bin/cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# groupadd apache #添加apache用户组及用户

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# useradd -g apache -s /usr/sbin/nologin apache

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# chown -R apache:apache /usr/local/httpd

修改init命令文件

主要是修改文件中pidfile参数的值（进程文件指向）

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/init.d/httpd

#!/bin/sh

# chkconfig: 2345 64 36     

pidfile=${PIDFILE-/usr/local/httpd/logs/${prog}.pid}

      

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# chkconfig --add httpd    #增加执行权限

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# chkconfig --level 2345 httpd on  #设置开机启动

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# chkconfig --list httpd    #查看是否设置成功

//下面这一步是可以忽略的

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# hostname localhost

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.16]# /etc/init.d/httpd start

 

6安装mysql

http://www.cnblogs.com/fengyun1853/p/7441791.html

5.7的mysql 没有 my.cnf 可以去上面链接cp

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

tar xfz mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql -s /usr/sbin/nologin mysql

mkdir  /usr/local/mysql/data

cd /usr/local/mysql/data/

chown -R mysql:mysql ./ 

chgrp -R mysql:mysql ./

yum install libaio

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

记录这个密码

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup  --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

 

cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files

cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

vim /etc/init.d/mysql             ##修改basedir=  自己的路径     修改datadir= 自己的路径

mkdir /var/run/mysqld

cd /var/run/mysqld

chown -R mysql:mysql ./ 

/etc/init.d/mysql start 启动

登录之后改密码：SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('root');

 

 

安装php7.10

直接编译就好了！出现错误复制错误去下面链接找yum

https://www.cnblogs.com/lin1/p/5667642.html

启用php-fpm 必须配置--with-apxs2

 

yum -y install libxml2-devel

yum -y install curl-devel

yum -y install libjpeg-devel

yum -y install libpng-devel

yum -y install freetype-devel

 

 

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-mysql-sock=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock \

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \

--with-config-file-path=/etc \

--with-openssl \

--with-pcre-regex \

--with-kerberos \

--with-libdir=lib \

--with-libxml-dir \

--with-mysqli=shared,mysqlnd \

--with-pdo-mysql=shared,mysqlnd \

--with-pdo-sqlite \

--with-gd \

--with-iconv \

--with-zlib \

--with-xmlrpc \

--with-xsl \

--with-pear \

--with-gettext \

--with-curl \

--with-png-dir \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-fpm-user=apache \

--with-fpm-group=apache \

--enable-zip \

--enable-inline-optimization \

--enable-shared \

--enable-libxml \

--enable-xml \

--enable-bcmath \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-ftp \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--enable-pcntl \

--enable-sockets \

--enable-soap \

--enable-session \

--enable-opcache \

--enable-fpm \

--enable-maintainer-zts \

--enable-fileinfo \

 

make test

make && make install

 

设置环境变量

echo -e '\nexport PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/sbin:$PATH\n' >> /etc/profile && source /etc/profile

echo -e '\nexport PATH=/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/php/sbin:$PATH\n' >> /etc/profile && source /etc/profile

 

复制配置文件

cd /data/local/php //进入安装目录

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

 

php.ini 检查 extension=pdo_mysql.so

我喜欢

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf

vim php-fpm.conf

######设置错误日志的路径 error_log = /var/log/php-fpm/error.log ######引入www.conf文件中的配置 include=/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf

 

3 配置www.conf（在php-fpm.d目录下）

www.conf这是 php-fpm 进程服务的扩展配置文件：

######设置用户和用户组 user = nginx group = nginx ######根据nginx.conf中的配置fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;设置PHP监听

apache跳过此步骤！ ; listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 #####不建议使用 listen = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock ######开启慢日志 slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/$pool-slow.log request_slowlog_timeout = 10s ######设置php的session目录（所属用户和用户组都是nginx） php_value[session.save_handler] = files php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/php/session

 

#######设置PHP日志目录和php-fpm的运行进程ID文件（php-fpm.sock）目录

mkdir -p /var/log/php-fpm/ && mkdir -p /var/run/php-fpm && cd /var/run/ && chown -R apache:apache php-fpm

#######修改session的目录配置 mkdir -p /var/lib/php/session chown -R apache:apache /var/lib/php

 

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm chkconfig --add php-fpm chkconfig php-fpm on ######测试PHP的配置文件是否正确合法 php-fpm -t

启动php-fpm

service php-fpm start

 

整合Apache

1、在/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf文件中加入PHP文件类型解析（加在文件最后即可）

[root@localhost~]# sed -i '378aAddType application/x-httpd-php .php' /etc/httpd/httpd.conf

[root@localhost~]# sed -i '379aAddtype application/x-httpd-php-source .phps' /etc/httpd/httpd.conf

[root@localhost~]#sed -i 's/DirectoryIndex.*index.*/DirectoryIndex index.php index.html/g' /etc/httpd/httpd.conf

httpd.conf 打开配置

LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so

LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so

2、重启Apache

/etc/init.d/httpd restart

 

 

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin year12@163.com

DocumentRoot "/www/blog/frontend/web"

ServerName zhan.com

ServerAlias www.zhan.com

ProxyRequests Off

ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/www/blog/frontend/web/$1

<Directory /www/blog/frontend/web>

Options FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Require all granted

Require host ip

</Directory>

</VirtualHost>