Python--random

 

import random
import string

# 随机整数:
print(random.randint(1, 50))
# 随机选取0到100间的偶数:
print(random.randrange(0, 101, 2))
# 随机浮点数:
print(random.random())  # 0到1
print(random.uniform(1.1, 5.4))
# 随机字符:
print(random.choice('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz!@#$%^&*()'))
# 多个字符中生成指定数量的随机字符:
print(random.sample('zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba',5))
# 从a-zA-Z0-9生成指定数量的随机字符:
ran_str = ''.join(random.sample(string.ascii_letters + string.digits, 8))
print(ran_str)
# 多个字符中选取指定数量的字符组成新字符串:
print(''.join(random.sample(['z','y','x','w','v','u','t','s','r','q','p','o','n','m','l','k','j','i','h','g','f','e','d','c','b','a'], 5)))
# 随机选取字符串:
print(random.choice(['剪刀', '石头', '']))
# 打乱排序
items = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0]
print(random.shuffle(items))
print(items)

 

posted @ 2021-08-09 09:52  liDB  阅读(44)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报