Python: tkinter实例改名小工具
1 #!/usr/bin/env python 2 #coding=utf-8 3 # 4 # 版权所有 2014 yao_yu (http://blog.csdn.net/yao_yu_126) 5 # 本代码以MIT许可协议发布 6 # 文件名批量加.xls后缀 7 # 2014-04-21 创建 8 # 9 10 import os 11 import tkinter as tk 12 from tkinter import ttk 13 14 15 16 version = '2014-04-21' 17 app_title = '文件名批量加后缀 Ver:' + version 18 19 listdir = os.listdir 20 isdir = os.path.isdir 21 isfile = os.path.isfile 22 path_join = os.path.join 23 24 #---------------------------- Object Visit ----------------------------# 25 def visit_directory_files(root, visitor): 26 for i in listdir(root): 27 i = path_join(root, i) 28 if isdir(i): 29 if visit_directory_files(i, visitor): 30 return True 31 elif isfile(i): 32 if visitor(i): 33 return True 34 35 #---------------------------- Visitor ----------------------------# 36 class ListVisitor(object): 37 def __init__(self, *visitors, terminate = True): 38 if (visitors 39 and isinstance(visitors, (list, tuple)) 40 and isinstance(visitors[0], (list, tuple))): 41 visitors = visitors[0] 42 self._visitors = list(visitors) 43 self._terminate = terminate 44 def __call__(self, *args, **kwdargs): 45 for visitor in self._visitors: 46 if visitor(*args, **kwdargs): 47 return self._terminate 48 def append(self, visitor): 49 assert(visitor) 50 self._visitors.append(visitor) 51 52 def get_screen_size(window): 53 return window.winfo_screenwidth(),window.winfo_screenheight() 54 55 def get_window_size(window): 56 return window.winfo_reqwidth(),window.winfo_reqheight() 57 58 def center_window(root, width, height): 59 screenwidth = root.winfo_screenwidth() 60 screenheight = root.winfo_screenheight() 61 size = '%dx%d+%d+%d' % (width, height, (screenwidth - width)/2, (screenheight - height)/2) 62 root.geometry(size) 63 64 class Application(object): 65 def __init__(self, master): 66 self.master = ttk.Frame(master) 67 self.master.pack(side = tk.TOP, expand = tk.YES, fill = tk.BOTH) 68 self.create_widgets() 69 70 def create_widgets(self): 71 master = self.master 72 master.columnconfigure(1, weight=1) 73 master.rowconfigure(2, weight=1) 74 self.targetdir = tk.StringVar() 75 self.targetdir.set('/Volumes/Data/Document/Test') 76 padx = 5 77 pady = 10 78 ttk.Label(master, text="操作目录").grid(row = 0, column = 0, stick = tk.E, padx = padx, pady = pady) 79 ttk.Entry(master, textvariable = self.targetdir).grid(row = 0, column = 1, stick = tk.EW, padx = padx) 80 commands = ttk.Frame(master) 81 commands.grid(row = 1, column = 0, columnspan = 2) 82 ttk.Button(commands, text="开始", command = self.onStart).pack(side = tk.LEFT) 83 ttk.Button(commands, text="退出", command = master.quit).pack(side = tk.LEFT) 84 85 self.status = tk.StringVar() 86 self.status.set('就绪') 87 master.rowconfigure(3, minsize = 160) 88 ttk.Label(master, textvariable = self.status, wraplength=600).grid(row = 3, column = 0, columnspan = 2, padx = padx, stick = tk.NSEW) 89 self.progress = ttk.Progressbar(master, maximum=100, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL, mode='determinate') 90 self.progress.grid(row = 4, column = 0, columnspan = 2, padx = padx, stick = tk.NSEW) 91 92 def onStart(self): 93 targetdir = self.targetdir.get().strip() 94 basename = os.path.basename(targetdir) 95 if os.path.isdir(targetdir): 96 listvisitor = ListVisitor(ProgressVisitor(self.progress), 97 self.StatusVisitor(), 98 FileLogVisitor(basename), 99 #FileRenameVisitor(basename), 100 ) 101 visit_directory_files(targetdir, listvisitor) 102 else: 103 self.status.set('目标目录不存在') 104 105 def StatusVisitor(self): 106 print_status = self.status.set 107 def __call__(file): 108 __call__.n += 1 109 print_status('%s,%s' % (__call__.n, file)) 110 __call__.n = 0 111 return __call__ 112 113 splitext = os.path.splitext 114 file_rename = os.rename 115 knownexts = dict.fromkeys(['.jpg', '.log', '.pdf', '.tif', '.xls', '.zip', '.rar']) 116 class FileRenameVisitor(object): 117 def __init__(self, file): 118 self.__fp = open('%s_%s_rename.txt' % (os.path.splitext(__file__)[0], file), 'w') 119 def __call__(self, file): 120 ext = splitext(file)[1].lower() 121 if ext not in knownexts: 122 file_rename(file, file + '.xls') 123 self.__fp.write('%s\n' % file) 124 def __del__(self): 125 self.__fp.close() 126 127 class FileLogVisitor(object): 128 def __init__(self, file): 129 self.__fp = open('%s_%s_all.txt' % (os.path.splitext(__file__)[0], file), 'w') 130 def __call__(self, file): 131 self.__fp.write('%s\n' % file) 132 def __del__(self): 133 self.__fp.close() 134 135 class ProgressVisitor(object): 136 COUNT = 202 137 def __init__(self, progress, count=COUNT): 138 self.progress = progress 139 if count and isinstance(count, int) and count > 0: 140 self.count = count 141 else: 142 self.count = self.COUNT 143 self.n = 1 144 def __call__(self, *args, **kwdargs): 145 self.n += 1 146 if self.n == self.count: 147 self.progress.step() 148 self.progress.update() 149 self.n = 1 150 def __del__(self): 151 self.progress['value'] = 0 152 153 154 if __name__ == '__main__': 155 root = tk.Tk() 156 root.title(app_title) 157 app = Application(root) 158 center_window(root, 600, 240) 159 tk.mainloop()