多线程下载文件
package sss; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Date; public class test1 { public static void main(String[] args) { Date startDate = new Date(); DownloadFileWithThreadPool pool = new DownloadFileWithThreadPool(); try { pool.getFileWithThreadPool("http://mpge.5nd.com/2016/2016-11-15/74847/1.mp3", "D:\\1.mp3", 100); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println(new Date().getTime() - startDate.getTime()); } }
package sss; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; //定义线程Pool public class DownloadFileWithThreadPool { public void getFileWithThreadPool(String urlLocation, String filePath, int poolLength) throws IOException { ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(); long len = getContentLength(urlLocation); System.out.println(len); for (int i = 0; i < poolLength; i++) {//分成100段 long start = i * len / poolLength; long end = (i + 1) * len / poolLength - 1; if (i == poolLength - 1) { end = len; } System.out.println(start+"---------------"+end); DownloadWithRange download = new DownloadWithRange(urlLocation, filePath, start, end); threadPool.execute(download); } threadPool.shutdown(); } public static long getContentLength(String urlLocation) throws IOException { URL url = null; if (urlLocation != null) { url = new URL(urlLocation); } HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setReadTimeout(50000); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); long len = conn.getContentLength(); return len; } }
package sss; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; public class DownloadWithRange implements Runnable { private String urlLocation; private String filePath; private long start; private long end; DownloadWithRange(String urlLocation, String filePath, long start, long end) { this.urlLocation = urlLocation; this.filePath = filePath; this.start = start; this.end = end; } @Override public void run() { try { HttpURLConnection conn = getHttp(); conn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + start + "-" + end); File file = new File(filePath); RandomAccessFile out = null; if (file != null) { out = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw"); } out.seek(start); InputStream in = conn.getInputStream(); byte[] b = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; while ((len = in.read(b)) >= 0) { out.write(b, 0, len); } in.close(); out.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.getMessage(); } } public HttpURLConnection getHttp() throws IOException { URL url = null; if (urlLocation != null) { url = new URL(urlLocation); } HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setReadTimeout(50000); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); return conn; } }