C#http下载文件

特点:

(1)下载文件加上downloading后缀,下载完成再去掉后缀,

(2)含有通知下载进度事件

(3)断点续传

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public class DownloadHelper
{
    private int ByteSize = 1024;
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 下载中的后缀,下载完成去掉
    /// </summary>
    private const string Suffix = ".downloading";
 
    public event Action<int> ShowDownloadPercent;
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Http方式下载文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="url">http地址</param>
    /// <param name="localfile">本地文件</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public int DownloadFile(string url, string localfile)
    {
        int ret = 0;
        string localfileReal = localfile;
        string localfileWithSuffix = localfileReal + Suffix;
 
        try
        {
            long startPosition = 0;
            FileStream writeStream = null;
 
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(localfileReal))
                return 1;
 
            //取得远程文件长度
            long remoteFileLength = GetHttpLength(url);
            if (remoteFileLength == 0)
                return 2;
 
            if (File.Exists(localfileReal))
                return 0;
 
            //判断要下载的文件是否存在
            if (File.Exists(localfileWithSuffix))
            {
                writeStream = File.OpenWrite(localfileWithSuffix);
                startPosition = writeStream.Length;
                if (startPosition > remoteFileLength)
                {
                    writeStream.Close();
                    File.Delete(localfileWithSuffix);
                    writeStream = new FileStream(localfileWithSuffix, FileMode.Create);
                }
                else if (startPosition == remoteFileLength)
                {
                    DownloadFileOk(localfileReal, localfileWithSuffix);
                    writeStream.Close();
                    return 0;
                }
                else
                    writeStream.Seek(startPosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
            }
            else
                writeStream = new FileStream(localfileWithSuffix, FileMode.Create);
 
            HttpWebRequest req = null;
            HttpWebResponse rsp = null;
            try
            {
                req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
                if (startPosition > 0)
                    req.AddRange((int)startPosition);
 
                rsp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
                using (Stream readStream = rsp.GetResponseStream())
                {
                    byte[] btArray = new byte[ByteSize];
                    long currPostion = startPosition;
                    int contentSize = 0;
                    while ((contentSize = readStream.Read(btArray, 0, btArray.Length)) > 0)
                    {
                        writeStream.Write(btArray, 0, contentSize);
                        currPostion += contentSize;
 
                        if (ShowDownloadPercent != null)
                            ShowDownloadPercent((int)(currPostion * 100 / remoteFileLength));
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Log.Info("获取远程文件失败!exception:\n" + ex.ToString());
                ret = 3;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (writeStream != null)
                    writeStream.Close();
                if (rsp != null)
                    rsp.Close();
                if (req != null)
                    req.Abort();
 
                if (ret == 0)
                    DownloadFileOk(localfileReal, localfileWithSuffix);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Log.Info("获取远程文件失败!exception:\n" + ex.ToString());
            ret = 4;
        }
 
        return ret;
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 下载完成
    /// </summary>
    private void DownloadFileOk(string localfileReal, string localfileWithSuffix)
    {
        try
        {
            //去掉.downloading后缀
            FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(localfileWithSuffix);
            fi.MoveTo(localfileReal);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Log.Error(ex.ToString());
        }
        finally
        {
            //通知完成
            if (ShowDownloadPercent != null)
                ShowDownloadPercent(100);
        }
    }
 
    // 从文件头得到远程文件的长度
    private long GetHttpLength(string url)
    {
        long length = 0;
        HttpWebRequest req = null;
        HttpWebResponse rsp = null;
        try
        {
            req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
            rsp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
            if (rsp.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)
                length = rsp.ContentLength;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Log.Info("获取远程文件大小失败!exception:\n" + ex.ToString());
        }
        finally
        {
            if (rsp != null)
                rsp.Close();
            if (req != null)
                req.Abort();
        }
 
        return length;
    }
 
}

  

 

参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/hayden/archive/2012/04/26/2472815.html  纯下载

参考:https://www.jb51.net/article/57068.htm 纯下载

posted @   翻白眼的哈士奇  阅读(6894)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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