如何在laravel框架中使用阿里云的oss

推荐第三方扩展包：

packaglist地址1	github地址	有空研究	参考资料
链接	链接	链接	链接

1.执行comopser安装扩展包：

composer require johnlui/aliyun-oss

1.1 安装完成之后的设置：

在app目录下建立：App\services\OSS目录

1.2 OSS目录代码

<?php
namespace App\services;
use JohnLui\AliyunOSS;
use Exception;
use DateTime;
class OSS {
    /* 城市名称：
     *
     *  经典网络下可选：杭州、上海、青岛、北京、张家口、深圳、香港、硅谷、弗吉尼亚、新加坡、悉尼、日本、法兰克福、迪拜
     *  VPC 网络下可选：杭州、上海、青岛、北京、张家口、深圳、硅谷、弗吉尼亚、新加坡、悉尼、日本、法兰克福、迪拜
     */
    private $city = '北京';
    // 经典网络 or VPC
    private $networkType = '经典网络';

    private $AccessKeyId = 'LTAI4FqTWQmMztMtGzTX44Pr';
    private $AccessKeySecret = 'ju1WFs5eX2nEVFSshb43myWuXWCSwj';
    private $ossClient;
    /**
     * 私有初始化 API，非 API，不用关注
     * @param boolean 是否使用内网
     */
    public function __construct($isInternal = false)
    {
        if ($this->networkType == 'VPC' && !$isInternal) {
            throw new Exception("VPC 网络下不提供外网上传、下载等功能");
        }
        $this->ossClient = AliyunOSS::boot(
            $this->city,
            $this->networkType,
            $isInternal,
            $this->AccessKeyId,
            $this->AccessKeySecret
        );
    }
    /**
     * 使用外网上传文件
     * @param  string bucket名称
     * @param  string 上传之后的 OSS object 名称
     * @param  string 上传文件路径
     * @return boolean 上传是否成功
     */
    public static function publicUpload($bucketName, $ossKey, $filePath, $options = [])
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        $oss->ossClient->setBucket($bucketName);
        return $oss->ossClient->uploadFile($ossKey, $filePath, $options);
    }
    /**
     * 使用阿里云内网上传文件
     * @param  string bucket名称
     * @param  string 上传之后的 OSS object 名称
     * @param  string 上传文件路径
     * @return boolean 上传是否成功
     */
    public static function privateUpload($bucketName, $ossKey, $filePath, $options = [])
    {
        $oss = new OSS(true);
        $oss->ossClient->setBucket($bucketName);
        return $oss->ossClient->uploadFile($ossKey, $filePath, $options);
    }
    /**
     * 使用外网直接上传变量内容
     * @param  string bucket名称
     * @param  string 上传之后的 OSS object 名称
     * @param  string 上传的变量
     * @return boolean 上传是否成功
     */
    public static function publicUploadContent($bucketName, $ossKey, $content, $options = [])
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        $oss->ossClient->setBucket($bucketName);
        return $oss->ossClient->uploadContent($ossKey, $content, $options);
    }
    /**
     * 使用阿里云内网直接上传变量内容
     * @param  string bucket名称
     * @param  string 上传之后的 OSS object 名称
     * @param  string 上传的变量
     * @return boolean 上传是否成功
     */
    public static function privateUploadContent($bucketName, $ossKey, $content, $options = [])
    {
        $oss = new OSS(true);
        $oss->ossClient->setBucket($bucketName);
        return $oss->ossClient->uploadContent($ossKey, $content, $options);
    }
    /**
     * 使用外网删除文件
     * @param  string bucket名称
     * @param  string 目标 OSS object 名称
     * @return boolean 删除是否成功
     */
    public static function publicDeleteObject($bucketName, $ossKey)
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        $oss->ossClient->setBucket($bucketName);
        return $oss->ossClient->deleteObject($bucketName, $ossKey);
    }
    /**
     * 使用阿里云内网删除文件
     * @param  string bucket名称
     * @param  string 目标 OSS object 名称
     * @return boolean 删除是否成功
     */
    public static function privateDeleteObject($bucketName, $ossKey)
    {
        $oss = new OSS(true);
        $oss->ossClient->setBucket($bucketName);
        return $oss->ossClient->deleteObject($bucketName, $ossKey);
    }
    /**
     * -------------------------------------------------
     *
     *
     *  下面不再分公网内网出 API，也不注释了，大家自行体会吧。。。
     *
     *
     * -------------------------------------------------
     */
    public function copyObject($sourceBuckt, $sourceKey, $destBucket, $destKey)
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        return $oss->ossClient->copyObject($sourceBuckt, $sourceKey, $destBucket, $destKey);
    }
    public function moveObject($sourceBuckt, $sourceKey, $destBucket, $destKey)
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        return $oss->ossClient->moveObject($sourceBuckt, $sourceKey, $destBucket, $destKey);
    }
    // 获取公开文件的 URL
    public static function getPublicObjectURL($bucketName, $ossKey)
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        $oss->ossClient->setBucket($bucketName);
        return $oss->ossClient->getPublicUrl($ossKey);
    }
    // 获取私有文件的URL，并设定过期时间，如 \DateTime('+1 day')
    public static function getPrivateObjectURLWithExpireTime($bucketName, $ossKey, DateTime $expire_time)
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        $oss->ossClient->setBucket($bucketName);
        return $oss->ossClient->getUrl($ossKey, $expire_time);
    }
    public static function createBucket($bucketName)
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        return $oss->ossClient->createBucket($bucketName);
    }
    public static function getAllObjectKey($bucketName)
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        return $oss->ossClient->getAllObjectKey($bucketName);
    }
    public static function getObjectMeta($bucketName, $ossKey)
    {
        $oss = new OSS();
        return $oss->ossClient->getObjectMeta($bucketName, $ossKey);
    }
}

2.前端界面：

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.layuicdn.com/layui/css/layui.css"/>
    <script src="https://www.layuicdn.com/layui/layui.js"></script>
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="layui-upload">
    <button type="button" class="layui-btn" id="test1">上传图片</button>
    <div class="layui-upload-list">
        <img class="layui-upload-img" id="demo1" style="width: 200px;height: 100px">
        <p id="demoText"></p>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
<script>
    layui.use('upload', function () {
        var $ = layui.jquery
            , upload = layui.upload;

        //普通图片上传
        var uploadInst = upload.render({
            elem: '#test1',
            headers: {
                'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')
            }
            , url: 'upload' //改成您自己的上传接口
            , before: function (obj) {
                //预读本地文件示例，不支持ie8
                obj.preview(function (index, file, result) {
                    $('#demo1').attr('src', result); //图片链接（base64）
                });
            }
            , done: function (res) {
                //如果上传失败
                if (res.code > 0) {
                    return layer.msg('上传失败');
                }
                //上传成功
            }
            , error: function () {
                //演示失败状态，并实现重传
                var demoText = $('#demoText');
                demoText.html('<span style="color: #FF5722;">上传失败</span> <a class="layui-btn layui-btn-xs demo-reload">重试</a>');
                demoText.find('.demo-reload').on('click', function () {
                    uploadInst.upload();
                });
            }
        });
    });
</script>
</html>

2.1控制器上传代码

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;


use App\Services\OSS;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;


class ImgUploadController extends Controller
{
    //
    public function upload(Request $request)
    {
        $file = $request->file('file');
        $path = $file->getRealPath();#得到文件的临时地址
        $name = $file->getClientOriginalName();#得到文件的名称
        #参数1,要上传的Bucket名称，参数2,
       OSS::publicUpload('privateyaoimage', "$name", $path);
       $Url=OSS::getPublicObjectURL('privateyaoimage',$name);#返回地址
        return  ['code' => 0, 'msg' => '上传成功', 'data' => ['src' => $Url]];
    }
}

效果展示：