03_宾语

什么是宾语？#

动作、介词所涉及的对象。

分为动宾和介宾：#

动宾：跟在谓语动词之后，doing/to do都可表示

介宾：跟在介词之后，只能使用doing表示，不能使用to do

宾语和表语：#

相同：都跟在谓语动词之后。

不同点：跟的动词不同，宾语跟在及物动词之后，表语跟在系动词之后。

什么可以作宾语：#

与主语相同，名词/代词(只能使用宾格)、doing、to do、从句、并列多个

宾语在简单句(一件事)中的位置：#

谓语动词(及物动词)之后、介词后

例句：#

After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. (新概念二册, Lesson38)

Everybody knows him. (新概念二册, Lesson 6)

I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. (新概念二册, Lesson 68)

I often fish for hours without catching anything. (新概念二册, Lesson 20)

Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather... (新概念二册,Lesson 38)

Then he lent me a book. (新概念二册, Lesson 3)

真题例句：#

Thinking is essentially a process of making connections in the brain.(2014, 英语一, Use of English)

Americans continue to prize many of the same traditional milestones of a successful life... (2016, 英语二, Reading Comprehension, Part A Text 4)