实例生命周期：
事物从出生到死亡的过程
Vue实例从创建 到销毁的过程 ，这些过程中会伴随着一些函数的自调用。我们称这些函数为钩子函数。
常用的钩子函数：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<div>{{msg}}</div>
<button @click='update'>更新</button>
<button @click='destroy'>销毁</button>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/vue.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
/*
Vue实例的生命周期
*/
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
msg: '生命周期'
},
methods: {
update: function(){
this.msg = 'hello';
},
destroy: function(){
this.$destroy();
}
},
beforeCreate: function(){
console.log('beforeCreate');
},
created: function(){
console.log('created');
},
beforeMount: function(){
console.log('beforeMount');
},
mounted: function(){
console.log('mounted');
},
beforeUpdate: function(){
console.log('beforeUpdate');
},
updated: function(){
console.log('updated');
},
beforeDestroy: function(){
console.log('beforeDestroy');
},
destroyed: function(){
console.log('destroyed');
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
