1 观察者模式 observer 模拟监听器的实现
参考(http://blog.csdn.net/allwefantasy/article/details/3062277)
假设我有一台电脑。电脑里面有一个事件,当你按下电源按钮的时候,那么显示器会亮,电源指示灯也会亮。
这是典型的一个类似于GUI中按钮事件模拟。
我们来分析一下需要几个类
电
脑肯定是需要的,我们得出Computer类。Computer类内部有一个按电源按钮的动作,我们叫做clickButton.这个事件我们叫做
EventPowerOn.于是得出了EventPowerOn类。另外,对比GUI里面的button,他们都会添加监听器,所以应该有个监听器类,我
们叫做EventPowerOnListener。好到这里我们基本上找出了几个必须的类Computer,EventPowerOn
,EventPowerOnListener
compute类
package com.da.tool.mode; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class Compute { private List<EventPowerOnListener> listeners=new ArrayList(); public void addEventPowerOnListener(EventPowerOnListener eventPowerOnListener) { listeners.add(eventPowerOnListener); } public void click(){ for(EventPowerOnListener temp:listeners) { temp.performanceToPowerOn(new EventPowerOn(System.currentTimeMillis(),this)); } } }
电源键被按下时间类 EventPowerOn
package com.da.tool.mode; public class EventPowerOn { private Object source;//事件的来源,也就是时间是由哪一个对象激发的 private long time;//这个属性是随意添加的 比如社么时候电源按钮被按下 public EventPowerOn( long time, Object object) { this.source = object; this.time = time; } public Object getObject() { return source; } public void setObject(Object object) { this.source = object; } public long getTime() { return time; } public void setTime(long time) { this.time = time; } }
监听接口类
package com.da.tool.mode; public interface EventPowerOnListener { public void performanceToPowerOn(EventPowerOn eventPowerOn);//改方法是电源按钮被按后应的响应 }
灯光类
package com.da.tool.mode; public class Light implements EventPowerOnListener{ public void performanceToPowerOn(EventPowerOn eventPowerOn) { System.out.println(eventPowerOn.getTime()); System.out.println("power light is on"); } }
屏幕类
package com.da.tool.mode; public class Screen implements EventPowerOnListener { public void performanceToPowerOn(EventPowerOn eventPowerOn) { System.out.println(eventPowerOn.getTime()); System.out.println("Screen is on"); } }
测试类
package com.da.tool.mode; public class testObserver { public static void main(String[] args){ Compute computer=new Compute(); Screen screen=new Screen(); Light light=new Light(); computer.addEventPowerOnListener(screen); computer.addEventPowerOnListener(light); computer.click(); }; }
测试结果:
1491806527242
Screen is on
1491806527242
power light is on
本文来自博客园,作者:life_start,转载请注明原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/yangh2016/p/6689105.html