php字符串无乱码截取函数封装
/** * * 中英混合字符串长度判断 * @param unknown_type $str * @param unknown_type $charset */ function strLength($str, $charset = 'utf-8') { if ($charset == 'utf-8'){ $str = iconv('utf-8', 'gb2312', $str); } $num = strlen($str); $cnNum = 0; for ($i = 0; $i < $num; $i++) { if (ord(substr($str, $i + 1, 1)) > 127) { $cnNum++; $i++; } } $enNum = $num - ($cnNum * 2); $number = ($enNum / 2) + $cnNum; return ceil($number); } /** * * 中英混合的字符串截取 * @param unknown_type $sourcestr * @param unknown_type $cutlength */ function cut_str($sourcestr, $cutlength) { $returnstr = ''; $i = 0; $n = 0; $str_length = strlen($sourcestr); //字符串的字节数 while (($n < $cutlength) and ($i <= $str_length)) { $temp_str = substr($sourcestr, $i, 1); $ascnum = Ord($temp_str); //得到字符串中第$i位字符的ascii码 if ($ascnum >= 224) //如果ASCII位高与224, { $returnstr = $returnstr . substr($sourcestr, $i, 3); //根据UTF-8编码规范,将3个连续的字符计为单个字符 $i = $i + 3; //实际Byte计为3 $n++; //字串长度计1 } elseif ($ascnum >= 192) //如果ASCII位高与192, { $returnstr = $returnstr . substr($sourcestr, $i, 2); //根据UTF-8编码规范,将2个连续的字符计为单个字符 $i = $i + 2; //实际Byte计为2 $n++; //字串长度计1 } elseif ($ascnum >= 65 && $ascnum <= 90) //如果是大写字母, { $returnstr = $returnstr . substr($sourcestr, $i, 1); $i = $i + 1; //实际的Byte数仍计1个 $n++; //但考虑整体美观,大写字母计成一个高位字符 } else //其他情况下,包括小写字母和半角标点符号, { $returnstr = $returnstr . substr($sourcestr, $i, 1); $i = $i + 1; //实际的Byte数计1个 $n = $n + 0.5; //小写字母和半角标点等与半个高位字符宽... } } if ($str_length > $cutlength) { $returnstr = $returnstr . "..."; //超过长度时在尾处加上省略号 } return $returnstr; } /** * PHP实现中文字串截取无乱码的方法 * @param $string * @param $start * @param $length * @return string */ function GBsubstr($string, $start, $length) { if (strlen($string) > $length) { $str = null; $len = $start + $length; for ($i = $start; $i < $len; $i++) { if (ord(substr($string, $i, 1)) > 0xa0) { $str .= substr($string, $i, 2); $i++; } else { $str .= substr($string, $i, 1); } } return $str . '...'; } else { return $string; } } function substr_text($str, $start = 0, $length, $charset = "utf-8", $suffix = "") { if (function_exists("mb_substr")) { return mb_substr($str, $start, $length, $charset) . $suffix; } elseif (function_exists('iconv_substr')) { return iconv_substr($str, $start, $length, $charset) . $suffix; } $re['utf-8'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]{3}/"; $re['gb2312'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xb0-\xf7][\xa0-\xfe]/"; $re['gbk'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe][\x40-\xfe]/"; $re['big5'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe]([\x40-\x7e]|\xa1-\xfe])/"; preg_match_all($re[$charset], $str, $match); $slice = join("", array_slice($match[0], $start, $length)); return $slice . $suffix; }