1161. 最大层内元素和

给你一个二叉树的根节点 root。设根节点位于二叉树的第 1 层,而根节点的子节点位于第 2 层,依此类推。

请你找出层内元素之和 最大 的那几层(可能只有一层)的层号,并返回其中 最小 的那个。

 

示例 1:

 

 

 

输入:root = [1,7,0,7,-8,null,null]
输出:2
解释:
第 1 层各元素之和为 1,
第 2 层各元素之和为 7 + 0 = 7,
第 3 层各元素之和为 7 + -8 = -1,
所以我们返回第 2 层的层号,它的层内元素之和最大。
示例 2:

输入:root = [989,null,10250,98693,-89388,null,null,null,-32127]
输出:2
 

提示:

树中的节点数介于 1 和 10^4 之间
-10^5 <= node.val <= 10^5

来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/maximum-level-sum-of-a-binary-tree

 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    static int getHeight(TreeNode root)  
    {  
        if (root.left == null && root.right == null)  
            return 0;  
    
        int left = 0;  
        if (root.left != null)  
            left = getHeight(root.left);  
    
        int right = 0;  
        if (root.right != null)  
            right = getHeight(root.right);  
    
        return (Math.max(left, right) + 1);  
    }  
  
   // Recursive
    static void calculateLevelSum(TreeNode node, int level, int sum[])  
    {  
        if (node == null)  
            return;  
        sum[level] += node.val;  
        calculateLevelSum(node.left, level + 1, sum);  
        calculateLevelSum(node.right, level + 1, sum);  
    }  
    public int maxLevelSum(TreeNode root) {
        int levels = getHeight(root) + 1;  
        int sum[]=new int[levels];  
        calculateLevelSum(root, 0, sum);  
        int highest=Integer.MIN_VALUE;;
        for (int counter = 0; counter < levels; counter++)
        {
            if (sum[counter] > highest)
            {
                highest = sum[counter];
            }
        }
        int res=0;
        for (int counter = 0; counter < levels; counter++)
        {
            if (sum[counter] == highest)
            {
                res=counter;
                break;
            }
        }
        return res+1;
    }
}

 

posted @ 2020-10-15 17:48  XXXSANS  阅读(140)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报