LNMP是时下很流行的网站配置,我在配置蝉大师服务器的时候顺带把经验做个分享,蝉大师的网址是:http://www.ddashi.com/
1、第一步, 跟新apt-get
输入:
sudo apt-get update
2、第二步,安装Mysql
输入:
sudo apt-get install mysql-server php5-mysql
安装过程中mysql会要求你给数据库设定密码,输入两次后继续……
输入:
sudo mysql_install_db
继续输入:
sudo /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
会提示你输入刚刚设定的mysql密码,输入即可
问你是否要更改密码,输入N即可
接下来Mysql会提示几个问题,填入下边对应的y或n即可
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a production environment. Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y ... Success! Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y ... Success! By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed before moving into a production environment. Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y - Dropping test database... ... Success! - Removing privileges on test database... ... Success! Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far will take effect immediately. Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y ... Success! Cleaning up...
3、第三步、安装Nginx
依次输入:
echo "deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/nginx/stable/ubuntu $(lsb_release -sc) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx-stable.list sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys C300EE8C sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install nginx
启动nginx:
sudo service nginx start
这时候你可以访问你的域名或IP地址来看看Nginx是否工作了
输入如下命令可以知道你的IP:
ifconfig eth0 | grep inet | awk '{ print $2 }'
4、第四步,安装PHP
sudo apt-get install php5-fpm
配置PHP:
sudo nano /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
找到, cgi.fix_pathinfo=1, 把1改为0即可,如下:
cgi.fix_pathinfo=0
接着:
sudo nano /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
找到, listen = 127.0.0.1:9000, 把 127.0.0.1:9000 改成 /var/run/php5-fpm.sock.
listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock
保存退出,启动PHP
sudo service php5-fpm restart
配置Nginx
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
启用PHP,绑定目录和index文件
[...] server { listen 80; root /var/www; index index.php index.html index.htm; server_name example.com; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; } error_page 404 /404.html; error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/www; } # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on the php-fpm socket location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } [...]
可以了,建个文件试试吧:
sudo nano /var/www/info.php
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