SpringBoot3 整合 SQLite3 + MybatisPuls
!! 前置要求 !!
- 假设你已经掌握 SpringBoot3、Maven、Mybaits、MybatisPuls。
- 假设你已经新建好SQLite3测试库。如果没有可以按此结构新建,保存到任意位置。
1. 项目结构
2. 依赖
注意SpringBoot3版本这边用最新的打包失败,所以改用3.1.2
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>gateway</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>gateway</name>
<description>gateway</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- sqlite -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xerial</groupId>
<artifactId>sqlite-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.36.0.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.5.3.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.graalvm.buildtools</groupId>
<artifactId>native-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
3. 配置
datasource.url改为你自己的路径,发布的时候建议用绝对路径,不要以资源的方式导入,不然重启应用会导致数据库没有更新上去。
application.yml
# Web
server:
port: 80
# Sqlite
spring:
datasource:
url: jdbc:sqlite:C:\\Users\\xxing\\Desktop\\ayiot.db # 改为数据库路径
driver-class-name: org.sqlite.JDBC
# MyBatis-Plus
mybatis-plus:
configuration:
log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl # 开启SQL日志打印
4. 编写是实体类
注意需要跟表对应。
package com.ayiot.gateway.entity;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableField;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import lombok.Data;
@Data
@TableName("user")
public class User {
@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)
Integer id;
@TableField("username")
String username;
@TableField("password")
String password;
}
5. 编写Mapper
继承mp给我们提供的Mapper
package com.ayiot.gateway.mapper;
import com.ayiot.gateway.entity.User;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
@Mapper
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
}
6. 测试
新建一个测试类
package com.ayiot.gateway;
import com.ayiot.gateway.entity.User;
import com.ayiot.gateway.mapper.UserMapper;
import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
@SpringBootTest
public class GatewayWeb {
@Autowired
UserMapper userMapper;
@Test
public void test(){
User user = userMapper.selectById(1);
System.out.println(user);
}
}