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Educational Codeforces Round 69 (Rated for Div. 2) C - Array Splitting

Educational Codeforces Round 69 (Rated for Div. 2)

 

C - Array Splitting

You are given a sorted array a1,a2,…,an (for each index i>1 condition ai≥ai−1 holds) and an integer k.

You are asked to divide this array into k non-empty consecutive subarrays. Every element in the array should be included in exactly one subarray.

Let max(i) be equal to the maximum in the i-th subarray, and min(i) be equal to the minimum in the i-th subarray. The cost of division is equal to ∑i=1k(max(i)−min(i)). For example, if a=[2,4,5,5,8,11,19] and we divide it into 3 subarrays in the following way: [2,4],[5,5],[8,11,19], then the cost of division is equal to (4−2)+(5−5)+(19−8)=13.

Calculate the minimum cost you can obtain by dividing the array a into k non-empty consecutive subarrays.

Input

The first line contains two integers n and k (1≤k≤n≤3⋅105).

The second line contains n integers a1,a2,…,an (1≤ai≤109, ai≥ai−1).

Output

Print the minimum cost you can obtain by dividing the array a into k nonempty consecutive subarrays.

Examples

input

6 3

4 8 15 16 23 42

output

12

input

4 4

1 3 3 7

output

0

input

8 1

1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21

output

20

Note

In the first test we can divide array a in the following way: [4,8,15,16],[23],[42].

 

题意:题意大概是 定义一个子数组代价为 数组里的最大值减去最小值,然后 给我们一个有序数组和一个k值,

问 把这个数组分成k个子数组的最小的总价值。

思路:先拿样例数组 【4 8 15 16 23 42】举例,

首先当k等于1时,当前代价就是原数组的代价为 最大值减最小值 (42 - 4) = 38;

当k等于2时,当前代价可以为 (8 - 4)+(42 - 15)= 31; 或者 (15 - 4)+(42 - 16)= 37 ...

求 最小代价 列举之后 发现应该是 (23 - 4)+(42 - 42)= 19。

这时候你可能发现了,当数组分成子数组时,有一段相邻元素的差值将不被算入代价,

例如上面的例子最小值 19 就是 相邻元素 (23,42)的差值 19 未被算入 ,然后就是 38-19=19。

然后拓展,k变大时,只需要去除k-1个相邻元素差值大的,就可以计算出最小代价,由此得解。。。

 

 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<cstdio>
 3 #include<cmath>
 4 #include<cstring>
 5 #include<algorithm>
 6 #include<map>
 7 #include<set>
 8 #include<vector>
 9 #include<queue>
10 using namespace std;
11 #define ll long long 
12 const int mod=1e9+7;
13 const int inf=1e9+7;
14  
15 const int maxn=3e5+5;
16 int num[maxn];
17  
18 int main()
19 {
20     ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
21     int n,k;
22     
23     while(cin>>n>>k)
24     {
25         vector<int>v;
26         ll int ans=0;
27         int x;
28         for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
29         {
30             cin>>num[i];
31             
32             if(i>0)
33             {
34                 x=num[i]-num[i-1];
35                 ans+=x;//预处理 
36                 v.push_back(x);
37             }
38         }
39         
40         sort(v.begin(),v.end(),greater<int>());//由大到小排序 
41         k--;//去除k-1个相邻差值 
42         
43         for(int i=0;i<k;i++)
44             ans-=v[i];
45         
46         cout<<ans<<endl;
47     }
48     
49     return 0;
50 }

 

posted on 2019-07-24 19:07  乐逍遥xwl  阅读(198)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报