.NET 使用7z压缩、解压文件
Nuget 搜索安装SevenZipSharp 及 7z.Libs后,参考代码如下
7z 压缩文件
string sysBit = IntPtr.Size == 4 ? "x86" : "x64";
SevenZipBase.SetLibraryPath($@"{Environment.CurrentDirectory}\{sysBit}\7z.dll");
SevenZipCompressor compressor = new SevenZipCompressor();
compressor.CompressionFinished += (sender, e) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("压缩完成");
};
compressor.CompressFiles(@"D:\work\工作杂项\数据库文件\sCTMS.7z", @"D:\work\工作杂项\数据库文件\sCTMS.bak");
7z 解压文件
string sysBit = IntPtr.Size == 4 ? "x86" : "x64";
SevenZipBase.SetLibraryPath($@"{Environment.CurrentDirectory}\{sysBit}\7z.dll");
SevenZipExtractor extractor = new SevenZipExtractor(@"D:\work\工作杂项\数据库文件\SQLPrompt_9.0.9.3951.7z");
extractor.FileExtractionFinished += (sender, e) =>
{
Console.Clear();
Console.WriteLine($"解压完成度:{e.PercentDone}%");
};
for (int i = 0; i < extractor.ArchiveFileData.Count; i++)
{
extractor.ExtractFiles(@"D:\work\工作杂项\数据库文件\", extractor.ArchiveFileData[i].Index);
}
下面的别看了。
[Obsolete]
//要安装rx-main,否则就是用原生event处理
using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Reactive.Linq;
namespace _7ZipTest
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//var filePath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "7ZipInstaller\\01.rar");
//var filePath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "7ZipInstaller\\02.7z");
//var filePath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "7ZipInstaller\\03.zip");
var filePath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "7ZipInstaller\\04.rar");
try
{
Console.WriteLine("正在解压缩...\r\n");
_7ZipHelper.UnZipFile(new FileInfo(filePath));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
Console.Read();
}
}
public class _7ZipHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// 7Zip官网【https://www.7-zip.org/】下载的7z管理器安装程序
/// </summary>
private static string _7ZipExePath => ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[nameof(_7ZipExePath)];
private static string _7UnZipPath => ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[nameof(_7UnZipPath)];
/// <summary>
/// 参数 【x】 从压缩文件中解压缩,包含目录结构
/// 解压缩c.7z到E:\Program Files:
/// 7z x c.7z -oE:\”Program Files” (-o表示输出目录,其与目录路径之间没有空格)这样解压包含下级目录名,
/// 但不会在E:\Program Files下新建一个c文件夹,
/// 如果需要,就把输出目录设为E:\Program Files\c,这样会自动创建文件夹c。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileInfo"></param>
public static void UnZipFile(FileInfo fileInfo)
{
if (fileInfo.Exists)
{
Stopwatch watch = new Stopwatch();
watch.Start();
Process process = new Process();
process.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
// 必须禁用操作系统外壳程序
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.StartInfo.FileName = _7ZipExePath;
process.StartInfo.Arguments = $@" x {fileInfo.FullName} -o{_7UnZipPath}\{Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fileInfo.Name)}";
process.Start();
// 获取命令行内容
process.BeginOutputReadLine();
//响应OutputDataReceived事件
Observable.FromEventPattern<DataReceivedEventArgs>(process, nameof(process.OutputDataReceived))
.Where(t => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(t.EventArgs.Data))
.Subscribe(e =>
{
Console.WriteLine(e.EventArgs.Data);
});
//7zip退出后执行事件
Observable.FromEventPattern<EventArgs>(process, nameof(process.Exited))
.Subscribe(e =>
{
watch.Stop();
Console.WriteLine($"\r\n解压缩完成!耗时:{watch.ElapsedMilliseconds} (ms)");
});
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine($"未找到文件:【{fileInfo.FullName}】");
}
}
}
}
[Obsolete]