spring boot + mybatis
一、极简xml版本(mybatis还可以通过注解来实现)
pom配置:
<properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>2.0.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
application.properties 添加相关配置:
mybatis.config-location=classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml mybatis.type-aliases-package=xu.model spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/studyspring?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true spring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=123456 spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
springboot会自动加载spring.datasource.*相关配置,数据源就会自动注入到sqlSessionFactory中,sqlSessionFactory会自动注入到Mapper中。
mybatis的配置也需要指明路径,指定了mybatis基础配置文件和实体类映射文件的地址
启动类:
@EnableCaching @SpringBootApplication @MapperScan("xu.mapper") public class MybatisMainApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { //spring应用启动起来 SpringApplication.run(MybatisMainApplication.class,args); } }
在启动类中添加对mapper包扫描@MapperScan或者直接在Mapper类上面添加注解@Mapper,建议使用@MapperScan。
mybatis-config.xml 配置
<configuration> <typeAliases> <typeAlias alias="Integer" type="java.lang.Integer" /> <typeAlias alias="Long" type="java.lang.Long" /> <typeAlias alias="HashMap" type="java.util.HashMap" /> <typeAlias alias="LinkedHashMap" type="java.util.LinkedHashMap" /> <typeAlias alias="ArrayList" type="java.util.ArrayList" /> <typeAlias alias="LinkedList" type="java.util.LinkedList" /> </typeAliases> </configuration>
Mapper文件,添加User的映射文件
<mapper namespace="xu.mapper.UserMapper" > <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="xu.model.User" > <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="BIGINT" /> <result column="userName" property="userName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> <result column="passWord" property="passWord" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> <result column="user_sex" property="userSex" javaType="xu.enums.UserSexEnum"/> <result column="nick_name" property="nickName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> </resultMap> <sql id="Base_Column_List" > id, userName, passWord, user_sex, nick_name </sql> <select id="getAll" resultMap="BaseResultMap" > SELECT <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> FROM users </select> <select id="getOne" parameterType="java.lang.Long" resultMap="BaseResultMap" > SELECT <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> FROM users WHERE id = #{id} </select> <insert id="insert" parameterType="xu.model.User" > INSERT INTO users (userName,passWord,user_sex) VALUES (#{userName}, #{passWord}, #{userSex}) </insert> <update id="update" parameterType="xu.model.User" > UPDATE users SET <if test="userName != null">userName = #{userName},</if> <if test="passWord != null">passWord = #{passWord},</if> nick_name = #{nickName} WHERE id = #{id} </update> <delete id="delete" parameterType="java.lang.Long" > DELETE FROM users WHERE id =#{id} </delete> </mapper>
java代码部分:
controller类
package xu.controller; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import xu.mapper.UserMapper; import xu.model.User; import javax.annotation.Resource; import java.util.List; @RestController public class UserController { @Autowired @Resource private UserMapper userMapper; @RequestMapping("/getUsers") public List<User> getUsers() { List<User> users=userMapper.getAll(); return users; } @RequestMapping("/getUser") public User getUser(Long id) { User user=userMapper.getOne(id); return user; } @RequestMapping("/add") public void save(User user) { userMapper.insert(user); } @RequestMapping(value="update") public void update(User user) { userMapper.update(user); } @RequestMapping(value="/delete/{id}") public void delete(@PathVariable("id") Long id) { userMapper.delete(id); } }
接口Mapper类
package xu.mapper; import xu.model.User; import java.util.List; public interface UserMapper { List<User> getAll(); User getOne(Long id); void insert(User user); void update(User user); void delete(Long id); }
实体类
package xu.model; import xu.enums.UserSexEnum; import java.io.Serializable; public class User implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private Long id; private String userName; private String passWord; private UserSexEnum userSex; private String nickName; public User() { super(); } public User(String userName, String passWord, UserSexEnum userSex) { super(); this.passWord = passWord; this.userName = userName; this.userSex = userSex; } public Long getId() { return id; } public void setId(Long id) { this.id = id; } public String getUserName() { return userName; } public void setUserName(String userName) { this.userName = userName; } public String getPassWord() { return passWord; } public void setPassWord(String passWord) { this.passWord = passWord; } public UserSexEnum getUserSex() { return userSex; } public void setUserSex(UserSexEnum userSex) { this.userSex = userSex; } public String getNickName() { return nickName; } public void setNickName(String nickName) { this.nickName = nickName; } @Override public String toString() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return "userName " + this.userName + ", pasword " + this.passWord + "sex " + userSex.name(); } }