1 #!/usr/bin/python3
2 import random
3
4 # 从"身份证地址对照表.txt"读取地址码和对应的地址，保存为字典
5 def createIDaddress(file):
6 D = []
7 for line in open(file):
8 if not line[5] == '0':
9 D.append(line[0:6])
10 return (D)
11
12 # 随机生日码
13 def createBrithday(sYear=1979,eYear=2009):
14 year = random.randint(sYear,eYear)
15 month = random.randint(1,12)
16 day = random.randint(1,28)
17 berthday = str(year).zfill(4)+str(month).zfill(2)+str(day).zfill(2)
18 return (berthday)
19
20 # 随机顺序码 1:男 2：女
21 def createRandomCode(numMax = 999,sex = '女'):
22 code = random.randint(100,numMax)
23 if sex == '男':
24 if code % 2 == 1:
25 # print('性别：男，code{}'.format(code))
26 return code
27 else:
28 # print('性别：男，code{}'.format(code+1))
29 return code+1
30 elif sex == '女':
31 if code % 2 == 0:
32 # print('性别：女，code{}'.format(code))
33 return code
34 else:
35 # print('性别：女，code{}'.format(code+1))
36 return code + 1
37 else:
38 return "输入错误：(男:1 女:2）"
39
40 # 计算校验码
41 def checkCode(number):
42 S = \
43 int(number[0]) * 7 + \
44 int(number[1]) * 9 + \
45 int(number[2]) * 10 + \
46 int(number[3]) * 5 + \
47 int(number[4]) * 8 + \
48 int(number[5]) * 4 + \
49 int(number[6]) * 2 + \
50 int(number[7]) * 1 + \
51 int(number[8]) * 6 + \
52 int(number[9]) * 3 + \
53 int(number[10]) * 7 + \
54 int(number[11]) * 9 + \
55 int(number[12]) * 10 + \
56 int(number[13]) * 5 + \
57 int(number[14]) * 8 + \
58 int(number[15]) * 4 + \
59 int(number[16]) * 2
60 mod = S % 11
61 mod_dist = {0:'1', 1:'0', 2:'X', 3:'9', 4:'8', 5:'7', 6:'6', 7:'5', 8:'4', 9:'3', 10:'2'}
62 checkMod = mod_dist[mod]
63 return checkMod
64
65 # 生成二代身份证 参数1：要生成的数量 参数2：男：1 女：2
66 def idNumber(shuliang = 1,sex = '女'):
67 filePath = '/Users/zhaodi/PycharmProjects/python3/学习/自动化测试脚本/txt文档/身份证号地址对照表.txt'
68 idAdd = createIDaddress(filePath)
69
70 L = [] #生成空列表，存放生成的号码
71 while shuliang > 0:
72 addCode = random.choice(idAdd) # 随机地址码
73 brithady = createBrithday(1949,2009) #随机生日
74 randomCode = createRandomCode(999,sex) #随机code码
75 number = str(addCode) + str(brithady) + str(randomCode) #17位数字
76 cCode = checkCode(number) #检查码
77
78 # 合成身份证号
79 id_Card = number + cCode
80 print("身份证号：{}".format(id_Card))
81 L.append(id_Card)
82 shuliang = shuliang - 1
83 return L
84
85 idNumber(1,'女')
