Oracle数据库的基本用法
用法实例:
--选取整个表的列 1. select * from emp; --选取指定列的内容 select job from emp; select ename,sal from emp; --条件判断 select sal from emp where sal=800; --between and 方法 select * from emp where sal between 2000 and 3000; --嵌套的使用 select job from (select * from emp where sal between 2000 and 3000); --单列数据的改变 select sal+25 from emp; --用like(模糊)概念 (-一个字符) (% 0个或多个字符) select job from emp where job like '%LE%'; --从in()里面的数据选出 select * from emp where comm in(300,500); select sal,sal+25.00 AS saly from emp; --字符串的连接 AS别名 将job换成ta select empno,empno+25||'is a '||job AS ta from emp; --删除重复行 关键词DISTINCT select DISTINCT comm from emp; --用IS NULL 关键字判断为空的情况 select * from emp where comm IS NULL; select comm from emp where comm IS NULL;
二、优先级
1 算术运算符
2 连接符
3 比较符
4 IS [NOT] NULL, LIKE, [NOT] IN
5 [NOT] BETWEEN
6 NOT
7 AND
8 OR