等待执行完后一起收集的多线程
多线程执行
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; @Service public class MyService { @Async public CompletableFuture<String> asyncMethod(int index) { // 异步执行的具体逻辑 return CompletableFuture.completedFuture("Result " + index); } public void executeAsyncTasks() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { // 代码0 System.out.println("执行异步前的逻辑代码0"); List<CompletableFuture<String>> futures = new ArrayList<>(); // 执行5次异步调用 for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) { CompletableFuture<String> future = asyncMethod(i); futures.add(future); } // 等待所有异步任务完成并收集结果 CompletableFuture<Void> allFutures = CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0])); // 获取所有异步任务的结果 List<String> results = new ArrayList<>(); allFutures.get(); // 等待所有任务完成 for (CompletableFuture<String> future : futures) { results.add(future.get()); } // 后续处理逻辑 System.out.println("所有异步任务完成,结果为:" + results); // 执行代码2 } }