阻止冒泡事件

正常的冒泡

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>冒泡演示</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}    
body { font-size: 13px; line-height: 130%; padding: 60px; }
#content { width: 220px; border: 1px solid #0050D0;background: #96E555 }
span { width: 200px; margin: 10px; background: #666666; cursor: pointer;color:white;display:block;}
p {width:200px;background:#888;color:white;height:16px;}
</style>
<script src="jquery-1.11.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
    // 为span元素绑定click事件
    $('span').on("click",function(){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>内层span元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
    });
    // 为div元素绑定click事件
    $('#content').on("click",function(){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>外层div元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
    });
    // 为body元素绑定click事件
    $("body").on("click",function(){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>body元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
    });
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content">
    外层div元素
    <span>内层span元素</span>
    外层div元素
</div>

<div id="msg"></div>
</body>
</html>

用返回值false阻止冒泡

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>用返回值false阻止冒泡</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}    
body { font-size: 13px; line-height: 130%; padding: 60px; }
#content { width: 220px; border: 1px solid #0050D0;background: #96E555 }
span { width: 200px; margin: 10px; background: #666666; cursor: pointer;color:white;display:block;}
p {width:200px;background:#888;color:white;height:16px;}
</style>
<script src="jquery-1.11.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
       // 为span元素绑定click事件
    $('span').on("click",function(event){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>内层span元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
        return false;
    });
    // 为div元素绑定click事件
    $('#content').on("click",function(event){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>外层div元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
        return false;
    });
    // 为body元素绑定click事件
    $("body").on("click",function(){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>body元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
    });
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content">
    外层div元素
    <span>内层span元素</span>
    外层div元素
</div>

<div id="msg"></div>
</body>
</html>

用内置函数停止事件冒泡

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>4-4-2</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}    
body { font-size: 13px; line-height: 130%; padding: 60px; }
#content { width: 220px; border: 1px solid #0050D0;background: #96E555 }
span { width: 200px; margin: 10px; background: #666666; cursor: pointer;color:white;display:block;}
p {width:200px;background:#888;color:white;height:16px;}
</style>
<script src="jquery-1.11.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
       // 为span元素绑定click事件
    $('span').on("click",function(event){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>内层span元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
        event.stopPropagation();    //  阻止事件冒泡
    });
    // 为div元素绑定click事件
    $('#content').on("click",function(event){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>外层div元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
        event.stopPropagation();    //  阻止事件冒泡
    });
    // 为body元素绑定click事件
    $("body").on("click",function(){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>body元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
    });
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content">
    外层div元素
    <span>内层span元素</span>
    外层div元素
</div>

<div id="msg"></div>
</body>
</html>