归并排序---数组
/*merge sort*/ #include <iostream> using namespace std; const int max_num = 1000000000; void mergeData(int *s, int p, int q, int r) { int n1 = q - p + 1; int n2 = r - q; int ld[n1 + 1]; int rd[n2 + 1]; int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0; for(i = 0; i < n1; i++) { ld[i] = s[p + i]; } for(j = 0; j < n2; j++) { rd[j] = s[q + j + 1]; } i = 0; j = 0; ld[n1] = max_num; // 哨兵 rd[n2] = max_num; for(k = p; k <= r; k++) { if(ld[i] <= rd[j]) { s[k] = ld[i]; i++; } else { s[k] = rd[j]; j++; } } } void mergeSort(int *s, int p, int r) { int q = 0; if(p < r) { q = (p + r) / 2; mergeSort(s, p, q); mergeSort(s, q+1, r); mergeData(s, p, q, r); } } int main() { int i = 0; int s[10] = {10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1}; mergeSort(s, 0, 9); for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) { cout << s[i] << " "; } cout << endl; return 0; }