图片懒加载
先将img标签的src链接设为同一张图片（比如空白图片），然后给img标签设置自定义属性（比如 data-src）,然后将真正的图片地址存储在data-src中，当JS监听到该图片元素进入可视窗口时，将自定义属性中的地址存储到src属性中。达到懒加载的效果。
这样做能防止页面一次性向服务器发送大量请求，导致服务器响应面，页面卡顿崩溃等。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/2.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<style>
.container{
max-width: 800px;
margin:0 auto;
}
.container:after{
content:"";
display: block;
clear:both;
}
.container img{
width:50%;
height:260px;
float:left;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img4.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=2539922263,2810970709&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img4.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1878067600,3935137756&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=3844233833,3942617167&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img3.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=346230831,1833217134&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=354463615,3836278171&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img1.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=779005622,2247570143&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1088428253,1150170159&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img4.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=2539922263,2810970709&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img4.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1878067600,3935137756&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=3844233833,3942617167&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img3.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=346230831,1833217134&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=354463615,3836278171&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img1.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=779005622,2247570143&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1088428253,1150170159&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img4.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=2539922263,2810970709&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img4.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1878067600,3935137756&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=3844233833,3942617167&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img3.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=346230831,1833217134&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=354463615,3836278171&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img1.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=779005622,2247570143&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1088428253,1150170159&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img4.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=2539922263,2810970709&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img4.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1878067600,3935137756&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=3844233833,3942617167&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img3.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=346230831,1833217134&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=354463615,3836278171&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img1.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=779005622,2247570143&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
<img src="http://s4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/006uWPTUgy72CNFYNjB93&690" alt="1" data-src="http://img2.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1088428253,1150170159&fm=200&gp=0.jpg">
</div>
<script>
// 一开始没有滚动的时候，出现在视窗中的图片也会加载
start();
// 当页面开始滚动的时候，遍历图片，如果图片出现在视窗中，就加载图片
// 节流
var run = false;
$(window).on('scroll',function(){
if(run) return;
run = true;
setTimeout(function (){
start();
run = false;
}, 200);
});
function start(){
$('.container img').not('[data-isLoading]').each(function () {
if (isShow($(this))) {
loadImg($(this));
}
})
}
// 判断图片是否出现在视窗的函数
function isShow($node){
return $node.offset().top <= $(window).height()+$(window).scrollTop() + 100;
}
// 加载图片的函数，就是把自定义属性data-src 存储的真正的图片地址，赋值给src
function loadImg($img){
$img.attr('src', $img.attr('data-src'));
// 做标识，滚动的时候只遍历哪些还没有加载的图片
$img.attr('data-isLoading',1);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
原文：https://www.jianshu.com/p/8e2a73638153
